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English Dictionary

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 gauge gauge /ˈgeɪdʒ/

noun

  1. () A measuring instrument for measuring and indicating a quantity such as the thickness of wire or the amount of rain etc.  ( gage [ N. American] , gauge )
    a measuring instrument for measuring and indicating a quantity such as the thickness of wire or the amount of rain etc.
  2. Diameter of a tube or gun barrel  ( bore , calibre [Canadian, British] , gauge , caliber [American] )
    diameter of a tube or gun barrel
  3. The thickness of wire  ( gauge )
    the thickness of wire
  4. The distance between the rails of a railway or between the wheels of a train  ( gauge )
    the distance between the rails of a railway or between the wheels of a train
     The gauge of a railway track determines the size and type of trains that can use it.
    The gauge of a railway track determines the size and type of trains that can use it.
  5. Accepted or approved instance or example of a quantity or quality against which others are judged or measured or compared  ( gauge , standard of measurement )
    accepted or approved instance or example of a quantity or quality against which others are judged or measured or compared

verb

  1. () Judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time)  ( approximate , gauge , guess , estimate , judge )
    judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time)
     I estimate this chicken to weigh three pounds
    I estimate this chicken to weigh three pounds
  2. Mix in specific proportions  ( gauge )
    mix in specific proportions
     Gauge plaster
    gauge plaster
  3. Adapt to a specified measurement  ( gauge )
    adapt to a specified measurement
     Gauge the instruments
    gauge the instruments
  4. Measure precisely and against a standard  ( gauge )
    measure precisely and against a standard
     The wire is gauged
    the wire is gauged
  5. Determine the capacity, volume, or contents of by measurement and calculation  ( gauge )
    determine the capacity, volume, or contents of by measurement and calculation
     Gauge the wine barrels
    gauge the wine barrels
  6. Rub to a uniform size  ( gauge )
    rub to a uniform size
     Gauge bricks
    gauge bricks