<h2>XI</h2>
<p><ANTIMG class="figleft" style="width: 97px; height: 105px;" alt="Initial I" title="I" src="images/leti.png" />n the forenoon of
the 7th September the <i>citoyenne</i>
Rochemaure, on her
way to visit Gamelin, the new juror, whose interest she wished to
solicit on behalf of an acquaintance, who had been denounced as a
suspect, encountered on the landing the <i>ci-devant</i>
Brotteaux des
Ilettes, who had been her lover in the old happy days. Brotteaux was
just starting to deliver a gross of dancing-dolls of his manufacture to
the toy-merchant in the Rue de la Loi; for their more convenient
carriage he had hit on the idea of tying them at the end of a pole, as
the street hawkers do with their commodities. His manners were always
chivalrous towards women, even to those whose fascination for him had
been blunted by long familiarity, as could hardly fail to be the case
with Madame de Rochemaure,—unless indeed he found her
appetizing with
the added seasoning of betrayal, absence, unfaithfulness and fat. Be
this as it may, he now greeted her on the sordid stairs with their
cracked tiles as courteously as he had ever done on the steps before
the
entrance-door of Les Ilettes, and begged her to do him the honour of
entering his garret. She climbed the ladder nimbly enough and found
herself under a timbering, the sloping beams of which supported a tiled
roof pierced with a skylight. It was impossible to stand upright. She
sat down on the only chair there was in the wretched place; after a
brief glance at the broken tiling, she asked in a tone of surprise and
sorrow:</p>
<p>"Is this where you live, Maurice? You need have little fear of
intruders. One must be an imp or a cat to find you here."</p>
<p>"I am cramped for space," returned the <i>ci-devant</i>
millionaire; "and I
do not deny the fact that sometimes it rains on my pallet. It is a
trifling inconvenience. And on fine nights I can see the moon, symbol
and confidant of men's loves. For the moon, Madame, since the world
began, has been apostrophized by lovers, and at her full, with her pale
round face, she recalls to the fond swain's mind the object of his
desires."</p>
<p>"I know," sighed the <i>citoyenne</i>.</p>
<p>"When their time comes the cats make a fine pandemonium in the
rain
gutter yonder. But we must forgive love if it makes them caterwaul and
swear on the tiles, seeing how it fills the lives of men with torments
and villanies."</p>
<p>Both had had the tact to greet each other as friends who had
parted the
night before to take their night's rest, and though grown strangers to
each other, they conversed with a good grace and on a footing of
friendliness.</p>
<p>At the same time Madame de Rochemaure seemed pensive. The
Revolution,
which had for a long while been pleasant and profitable to her, was now
a source of anxiety and disquietude; her suppers were growing less
brilliant and less merry. The notes of her harp no longer charmed the
cloud from sombre faces. Her play-tables were forsaken by the most
lavish punters. Many of her cronies, now numbered among the suspects,
were in hiding; her lover, Morhardt the financier, was under arrest,
and it was on his behalf she had come to sound the juror Gamelin. She
was suspect herself. A posse of National Guards had made a search at
her
house, had turned out the drawers of her cabinets, prised up boards in
her floor, thrust their bayonets into her mattresses. They had found
nothing, had made their apologies and drunk her wine. But they had come
very near lighting on her correspondence with an <i>émigré</i>,
Monsieur
d'Expilly. Certain friends he had among the Jacobins had warned her
that
Henry, her handsome favourite, was beginning to compromise his party by
his violent language, which was too extravagant to be sincere.</p>
<p>Elbows on knees and head on fist, she sat buried in thought;
then
turning to her old lover sitting on the palliasse, she asked:</p>
<p>"What do you think of it all, Maurice?"</p>
<p>"I think these good gentry give a philosopher and an amateur
of the
shows of life abundant matter for reflection and amusement; but that it
would be better for you, my dear, if you were out of France."</p>
<p>"Maurice, where will it land us?"</p>
<p>"That is what you asked me, Louise, one day we were driving on
the banks
of the Cher, on the road to Les Ilettes; the horse, you remember, had
taken the bit in his teeth and was galloping off with us at a frantic
pace. How inquisitive women are! to-day, for the second time, you want
to know where we are going to. Ask the fortune-tellers. I am not a
wizard, sweetheart. And philosophy, even the soundest, is of small help
for revealing the future. These things will have an end; everything
has.
One may foresee divers issues. The triumph of the Coalition and the
entry of the allies into Paris. They are not far off; yet I doubt if
they will get there. These soldiers of the Republic take their beatings
with a zest nothing can extinguish. It may be Robespierre will marry
Madame Royale and have himself proclaimed Protector of the Kingdom
during the minority of Louis XVII."</p>
<p>"You think so!" exclaimed the <i>citoyenne</i>,
agog to have a hand in so
promising an intrigue.</p>
<p>"Again it may be," Brotteaux went on, "that La
Vendée will win the day
and the rule of the priests be set up again over heaps of ruins and
piles of corpses. You cannot conceive, dear heart, the empire the
clergy
still wields over the masses of the foolish,... I beg pardon, I meant
to
say,—of 'the Faithful'; it was a slip of the tongue. The most
likely
thing, in my poor opinion, is that the Revolutionary Tribunal will
bring
about the destruction of the régime it has established; it
is a menace
over too many heads. Those it terrifies are without number; they will
unite together, and to destroy it they will destroy the whole system of
government. I think you have got our young friend Gamelin posted to
this
court. He is virtuous; he will be implacable. The more I think of it,
fair friend, the more convinced I am that this Tribunal, set up to save
the Republic, will destroy it. The Convention has resolved to have,
like
Royalty, its <i>Grands Jours</i>,<SPAN name="FNanchor_5_5" id="FNanchor_5_5"></SPAN><SPAN href="#Footnote_5_5" class="fnanchor">[5]</SPAN> its <i>Chambre Ardente</i>,
and to provide
for its security by means of magistrates appointed by itself and by it
kept in subjection. But how inferior are the Convention's <i>Grands
Jours</i>
to those of the Monarchy, and its <i>Chambre Ardente</i>
to that of Louis
XIV! The Revolutionary Tribunal is dominated by a sentiment of
mean-spirited justice and common equality that will quickly make it
odious and ridiculous and will disgust everybody. Do you know, Louise,
that this tribunal, which is about to cite to its bar the Queen of
France and twenty-one legislators, yesterday condemned a servant-girl
convicted of crying: 'Vive le Roi!' with malicious intent and in the
hope of destroying the Republic? Our judges, with their black hats and
plumes, are working on the model of that William Shakespeare, so dear
to
the heart of Englishmen, who drags in coarse buffooneries in the middle
of his most tragic scenes."</p>
<p>"Ah, well! Maurice," asked the <i>citoyenne</i>,
"are you still as fortunate
as ever with women?"</p>
<p>"Alas!" replied Brotteaux, "the doves flock to the bright new
dovecote
and light no more on the ruined tower."</p>
<p>"You have not changed.... Good-bye, dear
friend,—till we meet again."</p>
<hr style="width: 45%;" />
<p>The same evening the dragoon Henry, paying a visit uninvited
at Madame
de Rochemaure's, found her in the act of sealing a letter on which he
read the address of the <i>citoyen</i> Rauline at Vernon.
The letter, he
knew, was for England. Rauline used to receive Madame de Rochemaure's
communications by a postilion of the posting-service and send them on
to
Dieppe by the hands of a fishwife. The master of a fishing-smack
delivered them under cover of night to a British ship cruising off the
coast; an <i>émigré</i>, Monsieur
d'Expilly, received them in London and
passed them on, if he thought it advisable, to the Cabinet of Saint
James's.</p>
<p>Henry was young and good looking; Achilles was not such a
paragon of
grace and vigour when he donned the armour Ulysses offered him. But the
<i>citoyenne</i> Rochemaure, once so enraptured by the
charms of the young
hero of the Commune, now looked askance at him; her mood had changed
since the day she was told how the young soldier had been denounced at
the Jacobins as one whose zeal outran discretion and that he might
compromise and ruin her. Henry thought it might not break his heart
perhaps to leave off loving Madame de Rochemaure; but he was piqued to
have fallen in her good graces. He counted on her to meet sundry
expenses in which the service of the Republic had involved him. Last
but
not least, remembering to what extremities women will proceed and how
they go in a flash from the most ardent tenderness to the coldest
indifference, and how easy they find it to sacrifice what once they
held
dear and destroy what once they adored, he began to suspect that some
day his fascinating mistress might have him thrown into prison to get
rid of him. Common prudence urged him to regain his lost ascendancy and
to this end he had come armed with all his fascinations. He came near,
drew away, came near again, hovered round her, ran from her, in the
approved fashion of seduction in the ballet. Then he threw himself in
an
armchair and in his irresistible voice, his voice that went straight to
women's hearts, he extolled the charms of nature and solitude and with
a
lovelorn sigh proposed an expedition to Ermenonville.</p>
<p>Meanwhile she was striking chords on her harp and looking
about her with
an expression of impatience and boredom. Suddenly Henry got up with a
gesture of gloomy resolution and informed her that he was starting for
the army and in a few days would be before Maubeuge.</p>
<p>Without a sign either of scepticism or surprise she nodded her
approval.</p>
<p>"You congratulate me on my decision?"</p>
<p>"I do indeed."</p>
<p>She was expecting a new admirer who was infinitely to her
taste and from
whom she hoped to reap great advantages,—a contrast in every
way to the
old, a Mirabeau come to life again, a Danton rehabilitated and turned
army-contractor, a lion who talked of pitching every patriot into the
Seine. She was on tenter-hooks, thinking to hear the bell ring at any
moment.</p>
<p>To hasten Henry's departure, she fell silent, yawned, fingered
a score,
and yawned again. Seeing he made no move to go, she told him she had to
go out and withdrew into her dressing-room.</p>
<p>He called to her in a broken voice:</p>
<p>"Farewell, Louise!... Shall I ever see you
again?"—and his hands were
busy fumbling in the open writing-desk.</p>
<p>When he reached the street, he opened the letter addressed to
the
<i>citoyen</i> Rauline and read it with absorbed attention.
Indeed it drew a
curious picture of the state of public feeling in France. It spoke of
the Queen, of the actress Rose Thévenin, of the
Revolutionary Tribunal
and a host of confidential remarks emanating from that worthy,
Brotteaux
des Ilettes, were repeated in it.</p>
<p>Having read to the end and restored the missive to his pocket,
he stood
hesitating a few moments; then, like a man who has made up his mind and
says to himself "the sooner the better," he turned his steps to the
Tuileries and found his way into the antechamber of the Committee of
General Security.</p>
<hr style="width: 45%;" />
<p>The same day, at three o'clock of the afternoon,
Évariste Gamelin was
seated on the jurors' bench along with fourteen colleagues, most of
whom
he knew, simple-minded, honest, patriotic folks, savants, artists or
artisans,—a painter like himself, an artist in
black-and-white, both
men of talent, a surgeon, a cobbler, a <i>ci-devant</i>
marquis, who had
given high proofs of patriotism, a printer, two or three small
tradesmen, a sample lot in a word of the inhabitants of Paris. There
they sat, in the workman's blouse or bourgeois coat, with their hair
close-cropped <i>à la Titus</i> or clubbed <i>à
la catogan</i>; there were
cocked-hats tilted over the eyes, round hats clapped on the back of the
head, red caps of liberty smothering the ears. Some were dressed in
coat, flapped waistcoat and breeches, as in olden days, others in the
<i>carmagnole</i> and striped trousers of the sansculottes.
Wearing top-boots
or buckled shoes or sabots, they offered in their persons every variety
of masculine attire prevalent at that date. Having all of them occupied
their places on several previous occasions, they seemed very much at
their ease, and Gamelin envied them their unconcern. His own heart was
thumping, his ears roaring; a mist was before his eyes and everything
about him took on a livid tinge.</p>
<p>When the usher announced the opening of the sitting, three
judges took
their places on a raised platform of no great size in front of a green
table. They wore hats cockaded and crowned with great black plumes and
the official cloak with a tricolour riband from which a heavy silver
medal was suspended on the breast. In front of them at the foot of the
daïs, sat the deputy of the Public Prosecutor, similarly
attired. The
clerk of the court had a seat between the judges' bench and the
prisoner's chair, at present unoccupied. To Gamelin's eyes these men
wore a different aspect from that of every day; they seemed nobler,
graver, more alarming, albeit their bearing was commonplace enough as
they turned over papers, beckoned to an usher or leant back to listen
to
some communication from a juryman or an officer of the court.</p>
<p>Above the judges' heads hung the tables of the Rights of Man;
to their
right and left, against the old feudal walls, the busts of Le Peltier
Saint-Fargeau and Marat. Facing the jury bench, at the lower end of the
hall, rose the public gallery. The first row of seats was filled by
women, who all, fair, brown and grey-haired alike, wore the high coif
with the pleated tucker shading their cheeks; the breast, which
invariably, as decreed by the fashion of the day, showed the amplitude
of the nursing mother's bosom, was covered with a crossed white
kerchief
or the rounded bib of a blue apron. They sat with folded arms resting
on
the rail of the tribune. Behind them, scattered about the rising tiers,
could be seen a sprinkling of citizens dressed in the varied garb which
at that date gave every gathering so striking and picturesque a
character. On the right hand, near the doors, behind a broad barrier, a
space was reserved where the public could stand. On this occasion it
was
nearly empty. The business that was to occupy the attention of this
particular section of the tribunal interested only a few spectators,
while doubtless the other sections sitting at the same hour would be
hearing more exciting cases.</p>
<p>This fact somewhat reassured Gamelin; his heart was like to
fail him as
it was, and he could not have endured the heated atmosphere of one of
the great days. His eyes took in the most trifling details of the
scene,—the cotton-wool in the <i>greffier's</i>
ear and a blot of ink on the
Deputy Prosecutor's papers. He could see, as through a magnifying
glass,
the capitals of the pillars sculptured at a time when all knowledge of
the classical orders was forgotten and which crowned the Gothic columns
with wreaths of nettle and holly. But wherever he looked, his gaze came
back again and again to the fatal chair; this was of an antiquated
make,
covered in red Utrecht velvet, the seat worn and the arms blackened
with
use. Armed National Guards stood guarding every door.</p>
<p>At last the accused appeared, escorted by grenadiers, but with
limbs
unbound, as the law directed. He was a man of fifty or thereabouts,
lean
and dry, with a brown face, a very bald head, hollow cheeks and thin
livid lips, dressed in an out-of-date coat of a sanguine red. No doubt
it was fever that made his eyes glitter like jewels and gave his cheeks
their shiny, varnished look. He took his seat. His legs, which he
crossed, were extraordinarily spare and his great knotted hands met
round the knees they clasped. His name was Marie-Adolphe Guillergues,
and he was accused of malversation in the supply of forage to the
Republican troops. The act of indictment laid to his charge numerous
and
serious offences, of which no single one was positively certain. Under
examination, Guillergues denied the majority of the charges and
explained the rest in a light favourable to himself. He spoke in a
cold, precise way, with a marked ability and gave the impression of
being a dangerous man to have business dealings with. He had an answer
for everything. When the judge asked him an embarrassing question, his
face remained unmoved and his voice confident, but his two hands,
folded
on his breast, kept twitching in an agony. Gamelin was struck by this
and whispered to the colleague sitting next him, a painter like himself:</p>
<p>"Watch his thumbs!"</p>
<p>The first witness to depose alleged a number of most damaging
facts. He
was the mainstay of the prosecution. Those on the other hand who
followed showed themselves well disposed to the prisoner. The Deputy of
the Public Prosecutor spoke strongly, but did not go beyond
generalities. The advocate for the defence adopted a tone of bluff
conviction of his client's innocence that earned the accused a sympathy
he had failed to secure by his own efforts. The sitting was suspended
and the jury assembled in the room set apart for deliberation. There,
after a confused and confusing discussion, they found themselves
divided
in two groups about equal in number. On the one side were the
unemotional, the lukewarm, the men of reason, whom no passion could
stir, on the other the kind who let their feelings guide them, who
prove
all but inaccessible to argument and only consult their heart. These
always voted guilty. They were the true metal, pure and unadulterated;
their only thought was to save the Republic and they cared not a straw
for anything else. Their attitude made a strong impression on Gamelin
who felt he was of the same kidney himself.</p>
<p>"This Guillergues," he thought to himself, "is a cunning
scamp, a
villain who has speculated in the forage supplied to our cavalry. To
acquit him is to let a traitor escape, to be false to the fatherland,
to
devote the army to defeat." And in a flash Gamelin could see the
Hussars
of the Republic, mounted on stumbling horses, sabred by the enemy's
cavalry.... "But if Guillergues was innocent...?"</p>
<p>Suddenly he remembered Jean Blaise, likewise suspected of bad
faith in
the matter of supplies. There were bound to be many others acting like
Guillergues and Blaise, contriving disaster, ruining the Republic! An
example must be made. But if Guillergues was innocent...?</p>
<p>"There are no proofs," said Gamelin, aloud.</p>
<p>"There never are," retorted the foreman of the jury, shrugging
his
shoulders; he was good metal, pure metal!</p>
<p>In the end, there proved to be seven votes for condemnation,
eight for
acquittal.</p>
<p>The jury re-entered the hall and the sitting was resumed. The
jurors
were required to give reasons for their verdict, and each spoke in turn
facing the empty chair. Some were prolix, others confined themselves to
a sentence; one or two talked unintelligible gabble.</p>
<p>When Gamelin's turn came, he rose and said:</p>
<p>"In presence of a crime so heinous as that of robbing the
defenders of
the fatherland of the sinews of victory, we need formal proofs which we
have not got."</p>
<p>By a majority of votes the accused was declared not guilty.</p>
<p>Guillergues was brought in again and stood before his judges
amid a hum
of sympathy from the spectators which conveyed the news of his
acquittal
to him. He was another man. His features had lost their harshness, his
lips were relaxed again. He looked venerable; his face bore the
impression of innocence. The President read out in tones of emotion the
verdict releasing the prisoner; the audience broke into applause. The
gendarme who had brought Guillergues in threw himself into his arms.
The
President called him to the daïs and gave him the embrace of
brotherhood. The jurors kissed him, while Gamelin's eyes rained hot
tears.</p>
<p>The courtyard of the Palais, dimly lighted by the last rays of
the
setting sun, was filled with a howling, excited crowd. The four
sections
of the Tribunal had the day before pronounced thirty sentences of
death,
and on the steps of the Great Stairway a throng of <i>tricoteuses</i>
squatted to see the tumbrils start. But Gamelin, as he descended the
steps among the press of jurors and spectators, saw nothing, heard
nothing but his own act of justice and humanity and the
self-congratulation he felt at having recognized innocence. In the
courtyard stood Élodie, all in white, smiling through her
tears; she
threw herself into his arms and lay there half fainting. When she had
recovered her voice, she said to him:</p>
<p>"Évariste, you are noble, you are good, you are
generous! In the hall
there, your voice, so gentle and manly, went right through me with its
magnetic waves. It electrified me. I gazed at you on your bench, I
could
see no one but you. But you, dear heart, you never guessed I was there?
Nothing told you I was present? I sat in the gallery in the second row
to the right. By heaven! how sweet it is to do the right! you saved
that unhappy man's life. Without you, it was all over with him; he was
as good as dead. You have given him back to life and the love of his
friends. At this moment he must bless you. Évariste, how
happy I am and
how proud to love you!"</p>
<p>Arm in arm, pressed close to one another, they went along the
streets;
their bodies felt so light they seemed to be flying.</p>
<p>They went to the <i>Amour peintre</i>. On
reaching the Oratoire:</p>
<p>"Better not go through the shop," Élodie suggested.</p>
<p>She made him go in by the main coach-door and mount the stairs
with her
to the suite of rooms above. On the landing she drew out of her
reticule
a heavy iron key.</p>
<p>"It might be the key of a prison," she exclaimed,
"Évariste, you are
going to be my prisoner."</p>
<p>They crossed the dining-room and were in the girl's bedchamber.</p>
<p>Évariste felt upon his the ardent freshness of
Élodie's lips. He pressed
her in his arms; with head thrown back and swooning eyes, her hair
flowing loose over her relaxed form, half fainting, she escaped his
hold
and ran to shoot the bolt....</p>
<p>The night was far advanced when the <i>citoyenne</i>
Blaise opened the outer
door of the flat for her lover and whispered to him in the darkness.</p>
<p>"Good-bye, sweetheart! it is the hour my father will be coming
home. If
you hear a noise on the stairs, go up quick to the higher floor and
don't come down till all danger is over of your being seen. To have the
street-door opened, give three raps on the <i>concierge's</i>
window.
Good-bye, my life, good-bye, my soul!"</p>
<p>When he found himself in the street, he saw the window of
Élodie's
chamber half unclose and a little hand pluck a red carnation, which
fell
at his feet like a drop of blood.</p>
<div class="footnotes">
<h3>FOOTNOTES:</h3>
<div class="footnote">
<p><SPAN name="Footnote_5_5" id="Footnote_5_5"></SPAN><SPAN href="#FNanchor_5_5"><span class="label">[5]</span></SPAN>
<i>Grands Jours</i>,—under the ancien
régime, an extraordinary
assize held by judges specially appointed by the King and acting in his
name.</p>
</div>
</div>
<hr style="width: 65%;" />
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />