<p>"He must have been a real adventurer at heart, for how many of the
greatest enterprises in the conquest of the earth had for their beginning
just such a bargaining away of the paternal cow for the mirage or true
gold far away! I have been telling you more or less in my own words what I
learned fragmentarily in the course of two or three years, during which I
seldom missed an opportunity of a friendly chat with him. He told me this
story of his adventure with many flashes of white teeth and lively glances
of black eyes, at first in a sort of anxious baby-talk, then, as he
acquired the language, with great fluency, but always with that singing,
soft, and at the same time vibrating intonation that instilled a strangely
penetrating power into the sound of the most familiar English words, as if
they had been the words of an unearthly language. And he always would come
to an end, with many emphatic shakes of his head, upon that awful
sensation of his heart melting within him directly he set foot on board
that ship. Afterwards there seemed to come for him a period of blank
ignorance, at any rate as to facts. No doubt he must have been abominably
sea-sick and abominably unhappy—this soft and passionate adventurer,
taken thus out of his knowledge, and feeling bitterly as he lay in his
emigrant bunk his utter loneliness; for his was a highly sensitive nature.
The next thing we know of him for certain is that he had been hiding in
Hammond's pig-pound by the side of the road to Norton six miles, as the
crow flies, from the sea. Of these experiences he was unwilling to speak:
they seemed to have seared into his soul a sombre sort of wonder and
indignation. Through the rumours of the country-side, which lasted for a
good many days after his arrival, we know that the fishermen of West
Colebrook had been disturbed and startled by heavy knocks against the
walls of weatherboard cottages, and by a voice crying piercingly strange
words in the night. Several of them turned out even, but, no doubt, he had
fled in sudden alarm at their rough angry tones hailing each other in the
darkness. A sort of frenzy must have helped him up the steep Norton hill.
It was he, no doubt, who early the following morning had been seen lying
(in a swoon, I should say) on the roadside grass by the Brenzett carrier,
who actually got down to have a nearer look, but drew back, intimidated by
the perfect immobility, and by something queer in the aspect of that
tramp, sleeping so still under the showers. As the day advanced, some
children came dashing into school at Norton in such a fright that the
schoolmistress went out and spoke indignantly to a 'horrid-looking man' on
the road. He edged away, hanging his head, for a few steps, and then
suddenly ran off with extraordinary fleetness. The driver of Mr. Bradley's
milk-cart made no secret of it that he had lashed with his whip at a hairy
sort of gipsy fellow who, jumping up at a turn of the road by the Vents,
made a snatch at the pony's bridle. And he caught him a good one too,
right over the face, he said, that made him drop down in the mud a jolly
sight quicker than he had jumped up; but it was a good half-a-mile before
he could stop the pony. Maybe that in his desperate endeavours to get
help, and in his need to get in touch with some one, the poor devil had
tried to stop the cart. Also three boys confessed afterwards to throwing
stones at a funny tramp, knocking about all wet and muddy, and, it seemed,
very drunk, in the narrow deep lane by the limekilns. All this was the
talk of three villages for days; but we have Mrs. Finn's (the wife of
Smith's waggoner) unimpeachable testimony that she saw him get over the
low wall of Hammond's pig-pound and lurch straight at her, babbling aloud
in a voice that was enough to make one die of fright. Having the baby with
her in a perambulator, Mrs. Finn called out to him to go away, and as he
persisted in coming nearer, she hit him courageously with her umbrella
over the head and, without once looking back, ran like the wind with the
perambulator as far as the first house in the village. She stopped then,
out of breath, and spoke to old Lewis, hammering there at a heap of
stones; and the old chap, taking off his immense black wire goggles, got
up on his shaky legs to look where she pointed. Together they followed
with their eyes the figure of the man running over a field; they saw him
fall down, pick himself up, and run on again, staggering and waving his
long arms above his head, in the direction of the New Barns Farm. From
that moment he is plainly in the toils of his obscure and touching
destiny. There is no doubt after this of what happened to him. All is
certain now: Mrs. Smith's intense terror; Amy Foster's stolid conviction
held against the other's nervous attack, that the man 'meant no harm';
Smith's exasperation (on his return from Darnford Market) at finding the
dog barking himself into a fit, the back-door locked, his wife in
hysterics; and all for an unfortunate dirty tramp, supposed to be even
then lurking in his stackyard. Was he? He would teach him to frighten
women.</p>
<p>"Smith is notoriously hot-tempered, but the sight of some nondescript and
miry creature sitting cross-legged amongst a lot of loose straw, and
swinging itself to and fro like a bear in a cage, made him pause. Then
this tramp stood up silently before him, one mass of mud and filth from
head to foot. Smith, alone amongst his stacks with this apparition, in the
stormy twilight ringing with the infuriated barking of the dog, felt the
dread of an inexplicable strangeness. But when that being, parting with
his black hands the long matted locks that hung before his face, as you
part the two halves of a curtain, looked out at him with glistening, wild,
black-and-white eyes, the weirdness of this silent encounter fairly
staggered him. He had admitted since (for the story has been a legitimate
subject of conversation about here for years) that he made more than one
step backwards. Then a sudden burst of rapid, senseless speech persuaded
him at once that he had to do with an escaped lunatic. In fact, that
impression never wore off completely. Smith has not in his heart given up
his secret conviction of the man's essential insanity to this very day.</p>
<p>"As the creature approached him, jabbering in a most discomposing manner,
Smith (unaware that he was being addressed as 'gracious lord,' and adjured
in God's name to afford food and shelter) kept on speaking firmly but
gently to it, and retreating all the time into the other yard. At last,
watching his chance, by a sudden charge he bundled him headlong into the
wood-lodge, and instantly shot the bolt. Thereupon he wiped his brow,
though the day was cold. He had done his duty to the community by shutting
up a wandering and probably dangerous maniac. Smith isn't a hard man at
all, but he had room in his brain only for that one idea of lunacy. He was
not imaginative enough to ask himself whether the man might not be
perishing with cold and hunger. Meantime, at first, the maniac made a
great deal of noise in the lodge. Mrs. Smith was screaming upstairs, where
she had locked herself in her bedroom; but Amy Foster sobbed piteously at
the kitchen door, wringing her hands and muttering, 'Don't! don't!' I
daresay Smith had a rough time of it that evening with one noise and
another, and this insane, disturbing voice crying obstinately through the
door only added to his irritation. He couldn't possibly have connected
this troublesome lunatic with the sinking of a ship in Eastbay, of which
there had been a rumour in the Darnford marketplace. And I daresay the man
inside had been very near to insanity on that night. Before his excitement
collapsed and he became unconscious he was throwing himself violently
about in the dark, rolling on some dirty sacks, and biting his fists with
rage, cold, hunger, amazement, and despair.</p>
<p>"He was a mountaineer of the eastern range of the Carpathians, and the
vessel sunk the night before in Eastbay was the Hamburg emigrant-ship <i>Herzogin
Sophia-Dorothea</i>, of appalling memory.</p>
<p>"A few months later we could read in the papers the accounts of the bogus
'Emigration Agencies' among the Sclavonian peasantry in the more remote
provinces of Austria. The object of these scoundrels was to get hold of
the poor ignorant people's homesteads, and they were in league with the
local usurers. They exported their victims through Hamburg mostly. As to
the ship, I had watched her out of this very window, reaching close-hauled
under short canvas into the bay on a dark, threatening afternoon. She came
to an anchor, correctly by the chart, off the Brenzett Coastguard station.
I remember before the night fell looking out again at the outlines of her
spars and rigging that stood out dark and pointed on a background of
ragged, slaty clouds like another and a slighter spire to the left of the
Brenzett church-tower. In the evening the wind rose. At midnight I could
hear in my bed the terrific gusts and the sounds of a driving deluge.</p>
<p>"About that time the Coastguardmen thought they saw the lights of a
steamer over the anchoring-ground. In a moment they vanished; but it is
clear that another vessel of some sort had tried for shelter in the bay on
that awful, blind night, had rammed the German ship amidships (a breach—as
one of the divers told me afterwards—'that you could sail a Thames
barge through'), and then had gone out either scathless or damaged, who
shall say; but had gone out, unknown, unseen, and fatal, to perish
mysteriously at sea. Of her nothing ever came to light, and yet the hue
and cry that was raised all over the world would have found her out if she
had been in existence anywhere on the face of the waters.</p>
<p>"A completeness without a clue, and a stealthy silence as of a neatly
executed crime, characterise this murderous disaster, which, as you may
remember, had its gruesome celebrity. The wind would have prevented the
loudest outcries from reaching the shore; there had been evidently no time
for signals of distress. It was death without any sort of fuss. The
Hamburg ship, filling all at once, capsized as she sank, and at daylight
there was not even the end of a spar to be seen above water. She was
missed, of course, and at first the Coastguardmen surmised that she had
either dragged her anchor or parted her cable some time during the night,
and had been blown out to sea. Then, after the tide turned, the wreck must
have shifted a little and released some of the bodies, because a child—a
little fair-haired child in a red frock—came ashore abreast of the
Martello tower. By the afternoon you could see along three miles of beach
dark figures with bare legs dashing in and out of the tumbling foam, and
rough-looking men, women with hard faces, children, mostly fair-haired,
were being carried, stiff and dripping, on stretchers, on wattles, on
ladders, in a long procession past the door of the 'Ship Inn,' to be laid
out in a row under the north wall of the Brenzett Church.</p>
<p>"Officially, the body of the little girl in the red frock is the first
thing that came ashore from that ship. But I have patients amongst the
seafaring population of West Colebrook, and, unofficially, I am informed
that very early that morning two brothers, who went down to look after
their cobble hauled up on the beach, found, a good way from Brenzett, an
ordinary ship's hencoop lying high and dry on the shore, with eleven
drowned ducks inside. Their families ate the birds, and the hencoop was
split into firewood with a hatchet. It is possible that a man (supposing
he happened to be on deck at the time of the accident) might have floated
ashore on that hencoop. He might. I admit it is improbable, but there was
the man—and for days, nay, for weeks—it didn't enter our heads
that we had amongst us the only living soul that had escaped from that
disaster. The man himself, even when he learned to speak intelligibly,
could tell us very little. He remembered he had felt better (after the
ship had anchored, I suppose), and that the darkness, the wind, and the
rain took his breath away. This looks as if he had been on deck some time
during that night. But we mustn't forget he had been taken out of his
knowledge, that he had been sea-sick and battened down below for four
days, that he had no general notion of a ship or of the sea, and therefore
could have no definite idea of what was happening to him. The rain, the
wind, the darkness he knew; he understood the bleating of the sheep, and
he remembered the pain of his wretchedness and misery, his heartbroken
astonishment that it was neither seen nor understood, his dismay at
finding all the men angry and all the women fierce. He had approached them
as a beggar, it is true, he said; but in his country, even if they gave
nothing, they spoke gently to beggars. The children in his country were
not taught to throw stones at those who asked for compassion. Smith's
strategy overcame him completely. The wood-lodge presented the horrible
aspect of a dungeon. What would be done to him next?... No wonder that Amy
Foster appeared to his eyes with the aureole of an angel of light. The
girl had not been able to sleep for thinking of the poor man, and in the
morning, before the Smiths were up, she slipped out across the back yard.
Holding the door of the wood-lodge ajar, she looked in and extended to him
half a loaf of white bread—'such bread as the rich eat in my
country,' he used to say.</p>
<p>"At this he got up slowly from amongst all sorts of rubbish, stiff,
hungry, trembling, miserable, and doubtful. 'Can you eat this?' she asked
in her soft and timid voice. He must have taken her for a 'gracious lady.'
He devoured ferociously, and tears were falling on the crust. Suddenly he
dropped the bread, seized her wrist, and imprinted a kiss on her hand. She
was not frightened. Through his forlorn condition she had observed that he
was good-looking. She shut the door and walked back slowly to the kitchen.
Much later on, she told Mrs. Smith, who shuddered at the bare idea of
being touched by that creature.</p>
<p>"Through this act of impulsive pity he was brought back again within the
pale of human relations with his new surroundings. He never forgot it—never.</p>
<p>"That very same morning old Mr. Swaffer (Smith's nearest neighbour) came
over to give his advice, and ended by carrying him off. He stood, unsteady
on his legs, meek, and caked over in half-dried mud, while the two men
talked around him in an incomprehensible tongue. Mrs. Smith had refused to
come downstairs till the madman was off the premises; Amy Foster, far from
within the dark kitchen, watched through the open back door; and he obeyed
the signs that were made to him to the best of his ability. But Smith was
full of mistrust. 'Mind, sir! It may be all his cunning,' he cried
repeatedly in a tone of warning. When Mr. Swaffer started the mare, the
deplorable being sitting humbly by his side, through weakness, nearly fell
out over the back of the high two-wheeled cart. Swaffer took him straight
home. And it is then that I come upon the scene.</p>
<p>"I was called in by the simple process of the old man beckoning to me with
his forefinger over the gate of his house as I happened to be driving
past. I got down, of course.</p>
<p>"'I've got something here,' he mumbled, leading the way to an outhouse at
a little distance from his other farm-buildings.</p>
<p>"It was there that I saw him first, in a long low room taken upon the
space of that sort of coach-house. It was bare and whitewashed, with a
small square aperture glazed with one cracked, dusty pane at its further
end. He was lying on his back upon a straw pallet; they had given him a
couple of horse-blankets, and he seemed to have spent the remainder of his
strength in the exertion of cleaning himself. He was almost speechless;
his quick breathing under the blankets pulled up to his chin, his
glittering, restless black eyes reminded me of a wild bird caught in a
snare. While I was examining him, old Swaffer stood silently by the door,
passing the tips of his fingers along his shaven upper lip. I gave some
directions, promised to send a bottle of medicine, and naturally made some
inquiries.</p>
<p>"'Smith caught him in the stackyard at New Barns,' said the old chap in
his deliberate, unmoved manner, and as if the other had been indeed a sort
of wild animal. 'That's how I came by him. Quite a curiosity, isn't he?
Now tell me, doctor—you've been all over the world—don't you
think that's a bit of a Hindoo we've got hold of here.'</p>
<p>"I was greatly surprised. His long black hair scattered over the straw
bolster contrasted with the olive pallor of his face. It occurred to me he
might be a Basque. It didn't necessarily follow that he should understand
Spanish; but I tried him with the few words I know, and also with some
French. The whispered sounds I caught by bending my ear to his lips
puzzled me utterly. That afternoon the young ladies from the Rectory (one
of them read Goethe with a dictionary, and the other had struggled with
Dante for years), coming to see Miss Swaffer, tried their German and
Italian on him from the doorway. They retreated, just the least bit scared
by the flood of passionate speech which, turning on his pallet, he let out
at them. They admitted that the sound was pleasant, soft, musical—but,
in conjunction with his looks perhaps, it was startling—so
excitable, so utterly unlike anything one had ever heard. The village boys
climbed up the bank to have a peep through the little square aperture.
Everybody was wondering what Mr. Swaffer would do with him.</p>
<p>"He simply kept him.</p>
<p>"Swaffer would be called eccentric were he not so much respected. They
will tell you that Mr. Swaffer sits up as late as ten o'clock at night to
read books, and they will tell you also that he can write a cheque for two
hundred pounds without thinking twice about it. He himself would tell you
that the Swaffers had owned land between this and Darnford for these three
hundred years. He must be eighty-five to-day, but he does not look a bit
older than when I first came here. He is a great breeder of sheep, and
deals extensively in cattle. He attends market days for miles around in
every sort of weather, and drives sitting bowed low over the reins, his
lank grey hair curling over the collar of his warm coat, and with a green
plaid rug round his legs. The calmness of advanced age gives a solemnity
to his manner. He is clean-shaved; his lips are thin and sensitive;
something rigid and monarchal in the set of his features lends a certain
elevation to the character of his face. He has been known to drive miles
in the rain to see a new kind of rose in somebody's garden, or a monstrous
cabbage grown by a cottager. He loves to hear tell of or to be shown
something that he calls 'outlandish.' Perhaps it was just that
outlandishness of the man which influenced old Swaffer. Perhaps it was
only an inexplicable caprice. All I know is that at the end of three weeks
I caught sight of Smith's lunatic digging in Swaffer's kitchen garden.
They had found out he could use a spade. He dug barefooted.</p>
<p>"His black hair flowed over his shoulders. I suppose it was Swaffer who
had given him the striped old cotton shirt; but he wore still the national
brown cloth trousers (in which he had been washed ashore) fitting to the
leg almost like tights; was belted with a broad leathern belt studded with
little brass discs; and had never yet ventured into the village. The land
he looked upon seemed to him kept neatly, like the grounds round a
landowner's house; the size of the cart-horses struck him with
astonishment; the roads resembled garden walks, and the aspect of the
people, especially on Sundays, spoke of opulence. He wondered what made
them so hardhearted and their children so bold. He got his food at the
back door, carried it in both hands carefully to his outhouse, and,
sitting alone on his pallet, would make the sign of the cross before he
began. Beside the same pallet, kneeling in the early darkness of the short
days, he recited aloud the Lord's Prayer before he slept. Whenever he saw
old Swaffer he would bow with veneration from the waist, and stand erect
while the old man, with his fingers over his upper lip, surveyed him
silently. He bowed also to Miss Swaffer, who kept house frugally for her
father—a broad-shouldered, big-boned woman of forty-five, with the
pocket of her dress full of keys, and a grey, steady eye. She was Church—as
people said (while her father was one of the trustees of the Baptist
Chapel)—and wore a little steel cross at her waist. She dressed
severely in black, in memory of one of the innumerable Bradleys of the
neighbourhood, to whom she had been engaged some twenty-five years ago—a
young farmer who broke his neck out hunting on the eve of the wedding day.
She had the unmoved countenance of the deaf, spoke very seldom, and her
lips, thin like her father's, astonished one sometimes by a mysteriously
ironic curl.</p>
<p>"These were the people to whom he owed allegiance, and an overwhelming
loneliness seemed to fall from the leaden sky of that winter without
sunshine. All the faces were sad. He could talk to no one, and had no hope
of ever understanding anybody. It was as if these had been the faces of
people from the other world—dead people—he used to tell me
years afterwards. Upon my word, I wonder he did not go mad. He didn't know
where he was. Somewhere very far from his mountains—somewhere over
the water. Was this America, he wondered?</p>
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