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<h2> Third Chronicle. REBECCA'S THOUGHT BOOK </h2>
<p>I</p>
<p>The "Sawyer girls'" barn still had its haymow in Rebecca's time, although
the hay was a dozen years old or more, and, in the opinion of the
occasional visiting horse, sadly juiceless and wanting in flavor. It still
sheltered, too, old Deacon Israel Sawyer's carryall and mowing-machine,
with his pung, his sleigh, and a dozen other survivals of an earlier era,
when the broad acres of the brick house went to make one of the finest
farms in Riverboro.</p>
<p>There were no horses or cows in the stalls nowadays; no pig grunting
comfortably of future spare ribs in the sty; no hens to peck the plants in
the cherished garden patch. The Sawyer girls were getting on in years,
and, mindful that care once killed a cat, they ordered their lives with
the view of escaping that particular doom, at least, and succeeded fairly
well until Rebecca's advent made existence a trifle more sensational.</p>
<p>Once a month for years upon years, Miss Miranda and Miss Jane had put
towels over their heads and made a solemn visit to the barn, taking off
the enameled cloth coverings (occasionally called "emmanuel covers" in
Riverboro), dusting the ancient implements, and sometimes sweeping the
heaviest of the cobwebs from the corners, or giving a brush to the floor.</p>
<p>Deacon Israel's tottering ladder still stood in its accustomed place,
propped against the haymow, and the heavenly stairway leading to eternal
glory scarcely looked fairer to Jacob of old than this to Rebecca. By
means of its dusty rounds she mounted, mounted, mounted far away from time
and care and maiden aunts, far away from childish tasks and childish
troubles, to the barn chamber, a place so full of golden dreams, happy
reveries, and vague longings, that, as her little brown hands clung to the
sides of the ladder and her feet trod the rounds cautiously in her ascent,
her heart almost stopped beating in the sheer joy of anticipation.</p>
<p>Once having gained the heights, the next thing was to unlatch the heavy
doors and give them a gentle swing outward. Then, oh, ever new Paradise!
Then, oh, ever lovely green and growing world! For Rebecca had that
something in her soul that</p>
<p>"Gives to seas and sunset skies The unspent beauty of surprise."</p>
<p>At the top of Guide Board hill she could see Alice Robinson's barn with
its shining weather vane, a huge burnished fish that swam with the wind
and foretold the day to all Riverboro. The meadow, with its sunny slopes
stretching up to the pine woods, was sometimes a flowing sheet of
shimmering grass, sometimes—when daisies and buttercups were
blooming—a vision of white and gold. Sometimes the shorn stubble
would be dotted with "the happy hills of hay," and a little later the rock
maple on the edge of the pines would stand out like a golden ball against
the green; its neighbor, the sugar maple, glowing beside it, brave in
scarlet.</p>
<p>It was on one of these autumn days with a wintry nip in the air that Adam
Ladd (Rebecca's favorite "Mr. Aladdin"), after searching for her in field
and garden, suddenly noticed the open doors of the barn chamber, and
called to her. At the sound of his vice she dropped her precious diary,
and flew to the edge of the haymow. He never forgot the vision of the
startled little poetess, book in one mittened hand, pencil in the other,
dark hair all ruffled, with the picturesque addition of an occasional
glade of straw, her cheeks crimson, her eyes shining.</p>
<p>"A Sappho in mittens!" he cried laughingly, and at her eager question told
her to look up the unknown lady in the school encyclopedia, when she was
admitted to the Female Seminary at Wareham.</p>
<p>Now, all being ready, Rebecca went to a corner of the haymow, and withdrew
a thick blank-book with mottled covers. Out of her gingham apron pocket
came a pencil, a bit of rubber, and some pieces of brown paper; then she
seated herself gravely on the floor, and drew an inverted soapbox nearer
to her for a table.</p>
<p>The book was reverently opened, and there was a serious reading of the
extracts already carefully copied therein. Most of them were apparently to
the writer's liking, for dimples of pleasure showed themselves now and
then, and smiles of obvious delight played about her face; but once in a
while there was a knitting of the brows and a sigh of discouragement,
showing that the artist in the child was not wholly satisfied.</p>
<p>Then came the crucial moment when the budding author was supposedly to be
racked with the throes of composition; but seemingly there were no throes.
Other girls could wield the darning or crochet or knitting needle, and
send the tatting shuttle through loops of the finest cotton; hemstitch,
oversew, braid hair in thirteen strands, but the pencil was never obedient
in their fingers, and the pen and ink-pot were a horror from early
childhood to the end of time.</p>
<p>Not so with Rebecca; her pencil moved as easily as her tongue, and no more
striking simile could possibly be used. Her handwriting was not
Spencerian; she had neither time, nor patience, it is to be feared, for
copybook methods, and her unformed characters were frequently the despair
of her teachers; but write she could, write she would, write she must and
did, in season and out; from the time she made pothooks at six, till now,
writing was the easiest of all possible tasks; to be indulged in as solace
and balm when the terrors of examples in least common multiple threatened
to dethrone the reason, or the rules of grammar loomed huge and
unconquerable in the near horizon.</p>
<p>As to spelling, it came to her in the main by free grace, and not by
training, and though she slipped at times from the beaten path, her
extraordinary ear and good visual memory kept her from many or flagrant
mistakes. It was her intention, especially when saying her prayers at
night, to look up all doubtful words in her small dictionary, before
copying her Thoughts into the sacred book for the inspiration of
posterity; but when genius burned with a brilliant flame, and particularly
when she was in the barn and the dictionary in the house, impulse as usual
carried the day.</p>
<p>There sits Rebecca, then, in the open door of the Sawyers barn chamber—the
sunset door. How many a time had her grandfather, the good deacon, sat
just underneath in his tipped-back chair, when Mrs. Israel's temper was
uncertain, and the serenity of the barn was in comforting contrast to his
own fireside!</p>
<p>The open doors swinging out to the peaceful landscape, the solace of the
pipe, not allowed in the "settin'-room"—how beautifully these simple
agents have ministered to the family peace in days agone! "If I hadn't had
my barn and my store BOTH, I couldn't never have lived in holy matrimony
with Maryliza!" once said Mr. Watson feelingly.</p>
<p>But the deacon, looking on his waving grass fields, his tasseling corn and
his timber lands, bright and honest as were his eyes, never saw such
visions as Rebecca. The child, transplanted from her home farm at
Sunnybrook, from the care of the overworked but easy-going mother, and the
companionship of the scantily fed, scantily clothed, happy-go-lucky
brothers and sisters—she had indeed fallen on shady days in
Riverboro. The blinds were closed in every room of the house but two, and
the same might have been said of Miss Miranda's mind and heart, though
Miss Jane had a few windows opening to the sun, and Rebecca already had
her unconscious hand on several others. Brickhouse rules were rigid and
many for a little creature so full of life, but Rebecca's gay spirit could
not be pinioned in a strait jacket for long at a time; it escaped somehow
and winged its merry way into the sunshine and free air; if she were not
allowed to sing in the orchard, like the wild bird she was, she could
still sing in the cage, like the canary.</p>
<p>II</p>
<p>If you had opened the carefully guarded volume with the mottled covers,
you would first have seen a wonderful title page, constructed apparently
on the same lines as an obituary, or the inscription on a tombstone, save
for the quantity and variety of information contained in it. Much of the
matter would seem to the captious critic better adapted to the body of the
book than to the title page, but Rebecca was apparently anxious that the
principal personages in her chronicle should be well described at the
outset.</p>
<p>She seems to have had a conviction that heredity plays its part in the
evolution of genius, and her belief that the world will be inspired by the
possession of her Thoughts is too artless to be offensive. She evidently
has respect for rich material confided to her teacher, and one can imagine
Miss Dearborn's woe had she been confronted by Rebecca's chosen literary
executor and bidden to deliver certain "Valuable Poetry and Thoughts," the
property of posterity "unless carelessly destroyed."</p>
<p>THOUGHT BOOK of Rebecca Rowena Randall Really of Sunnybrook Farm But
temporily of The Brick House Riverboro. Own niece of Miss Miranda and Jane
Sawyer Second of seven children of her father, Mr. L. D. M. Randall (Now
at rest in Temperance cemmetary and there will be a monument as soon as we
pay off the mortgage on the farm) Also of her mother Mrs. Aurelia Randall</p>
<p>In case of Death the best of these Thoughts<br/>
May be printed in my Remerniscences<br/>
For the Sunday School Library at Temperance, Maine<br/>
Which needs more books fearfully<br/>
And I hereby<br/>
Will and Testament them to Mr. Adam Ladd<br/>
Who bought 300 cakes of soap from me<br/>
And thus secured a premium<br/>
A Greatly Needed Banquet Lamp<br/>
For my friends the Simpsons.<br/>
He is the only one that incourages<br/>
My writing Remerniscences and<br/>
My teacher Miss Dearborn will<br/>
Have much valuable Poetry and Thoughts<br/>
To give him unless carelessly destroyed.<br/>
<br/>
The pictures are by the same hand that<br/>
Wrote the Thoughts.<br/></p>
<p>IT IS NOT NOW DECIDED WHETHER REBECCA ROWENA RANDALL WILL BE A PAINTER OR
AN AUTHOR, BUT AFTER HER DEATH IT WILL BE KNOWN WHICH SHE HAS BEEN, IF
ANY.</p>
<p>FINIS</p>
<p>From the title page, with its wealth of detail, and its unnecessary and
irrelevant information, the book ripples on like a brook, and to the weary
reader of problem novels it may have something of the brook's refreshing
quality.</p>
<p>OUR DIARIES May, 187—</p>
<p>All the girls are keeping a diary because Miss Dearborn was very much
ashamed when the school trustees told her that most of the girls' and all
of the boys' compositions were disgraceful, and must be improved upon next
term. She asked the boys to write letters to her once a week instead of
keeping a diary, which they thought was girlish like playing with dolls.
The boys thought it was dreadful to have to write letters every seven
days, but she told them it was not half as bad for them as it was for her
who had to read them.</p>
<p>To make my diary a little different I am going to call it a THOUGHT Book
(written just like that, with capitals). I have thoughts that I never can
use unless I write them down, for Aunt Miranda always says, Keep your
thoughts to yourself. Aunt Jane lets me tell her some, but does not like
my queer ones and my true thoughts are mostly queer. Emma Jane does not
mind hearing them now and then, and that is my only chance.</p>
<p>If Miss Dearborn does not like the name Thought Book I will call it
Remerniscences (written just like that with a capital R). Remerniscences
are things you remember about yourself and write down in case you should
die. Aunt Jane doesn't like to read any other kind of books but just lives
of interesting dead people and she says that is what Longfellow (who was
born in the state of Maine and we should be very proud of it and try to
write like him) meant in his poem:</p>
<p>"Lives of great men all remind us<br/>
We should make our lives sublime,<br/>
And departing, leave behind us<br/>
Footprints on the sands of time."<br/></p>
<p>I know what this means because when Emma Jane and I went to the beach with
Uncle Jerry Cobb we ran along the wet sand and looked at the shapes our
boots made, just as if they were stamped in wax. Emma Jane turns in her
left foot (splayfoot the boys call it, which is not polite) and Seth
Strout had just patched one of my shoes and it all came out in the sand
pictures. When I learned The Psalm of Life for Friday afternoon speaking I
thought I shouldn't like to leave a patched footprint, nor have Emma
Jane's look crooked on the sands of time, and right away I thought Oh!
What a splendid thought for my Thought Book when Aunt Jane buys me a
fifteen-cent one over to Watson's store.</p>
<hr />
<p>REMERNISCENCES</p>
<p>June, 187—</p>
<p>I told Aunt Jane I was going to begin my Remerniscences, and she says I am
full young, but I reminded her that Candace Milliken's sister died when
she was ten, leaving no footprints whatever, and if I should die suddenly
who would write down my Remerniscences? Aunt Miranda says the sun and moon
would rise and set just the same, and it was no matter if they didn't get
written down, and to go up attic and find her piece-bag; but I said it
would, as there was only one of everybody in the world, and nobody else
could do their remerniscensing for them. If I should die tonight I know
now who would describe me right. Miss Dearborn would say one thing and
brother John another. Emma Jane would try to do me justice, but has no
words; and I am glad Aunt Miranda never takes the pen in hand.</p>
<p>My dictionary is so small it has not many genteel words in it, and I
cannot find how to spell Remerniscences, but I remember from the cover of
Aunt Jane's book that there was an "s" and a "c" close together in the
middle of it, which I thought foolish and not needful.</p>
<p>All the girls like their dairies very much, but Minnie Smellie got Alice
Robinson's where she had hid it under the school wood pile and read it all
through. She said it was no worse than reading anybody's composition, but
we told her it was just like peeking through a keyhole, or listening at a
window, or opening a bureau drawer. She said she didn't look at it that
way, and I told her that unless her eyes got unscealed she would never
leave any kind of a sublime footprint on the sands of time. I told her a
diary was very sacred as you generally poured your deepest feelings into
it expecting nobody to look at it but yourself and your indulgent heavenly
Father who seeeth all things.</p>
<p>Of course it would not hurt Persis Watson to show her diary because she
has not a sacred plan and this is the way it goes, for she reads it out
loud to us:</p>
<p>"Arose at six this morning—(you always arise in a diary but you say
get up when you talk about it). Ate breakfast at half past six. Had soda
biscuits, coffee, fish hash and doughnuts. Wiped the dishes, fed the hens
and made my bed before school. Had a good arithmetic lesson, but went down
two in spelling. At half past four played hide and coop in the Sawyer
pasture. Fed hens and went to bed at eight."</p>
<p>She says she can't put in what doesn't happen, but as I don't think her
diary is interesting she will ask her mother to have meat hash instead of
fish, with pie when the doughnuts give out, and she will feed the hens
before breakfast to make a change. We are all going now to try and make
something happen every single day so the diaries won't be so dull and the
footprints so common.</p>
<hr />
<p>AN UNCOMMON THOUGHT</p>
<p>July 187—</p>
<p>We dug up our rosecakes today, and that gave me a good Remerniscence. The
way you make rose cakes is, you take the leaves of full blown roses and
mix them with a little cinnamon and as much brown sugar as they will give
you, which is never half enough except Persis Watson, whose affectionate
parents let her go to the barrel in their store. Then you do up little
bits like sedlitz powders, first in soft paper and then in brown, and bury
them in the ground and let them stay as long as you possibly can hold out;
then dig them up and eat them. Emma Jane and I stick up little signs over
the holes in the ground with the date we buried them and when they'll be
done enough to dig up, but we can never wait. When Aunt Jane saw us she
said it was the first thing for children to learn,—not to be
impatient,—so when I went to the barn chamber I made a poem.</p>
<p>IMPATIENCE</p>
<p>We dug our rose cakes up oh! all too soon. Twas in the orchard just at
noon. Twas in a bright July forenoon. Twas in the sunny afternoon. Twas
underneath the harvest moon.</p>
<p>It was not that way at all; it was a foggy morning before school, and I
should think poets could never possibly get to heaven, for it is so hard
to stick to the truth when you are writing poetry. Emma Jane thinks it is
nobody's business when we dug the rosecakes up. I like the line about the
harvest moon best, but it would give a wrong idea of our lives and
characters to the people that read my Thoughts, for they would think we
were up late nights, so I have fixed it like this:</p>
<p>IMPATIENCE<br/>
<br/>
We dug our rose cakes up oh! all too soon,<br/>
We thought their sweetness would be such a boon.<br/>
We ne'er suspicioned they would not be done<br/>
After three days of autumn wind and sun.<br/>
Why did we from the earth our treasures draw?<br/>
Twas not for fear that rat or mole might naw,<br/>
An aged aunt doth say impatience was the reason,<br/>
She says that youth is ever out of season.<br/></p>
<p>That is just as Aunt Jane said it, and it gave me the thought for the poem
which is rather uncommon.</p>
<hr />
<p>A DREADFUL QUESTION</p>
<p>September, 187—</p>
<p>WHICH HAS BEEN THE MOST BENEFERCENT INFLUENCE ON CHARACTER—PUNISHMENT
OR REWARD?</p>
<p>This truly dreadful question was given us by Dr. Moses when he visited
school today. He is a School Committee; not a whole one but I do not know
the singular number of him. He told us we could ask our families what they
thought, though he would rather we wouldn't, but we must write our own
words and he would hear them next week.</p>
<p>After he went out and shut the door the scholars were all plunged in gloom
and you could have heard a pin drop. Alice Robinson cried and borrowed my
handkerchief, and the boys looked as if the schoolhouse had been struck by
lightning. The worst of all was poor Miss Dearborn, who will lose her
place if she does not make us better scholars soon, for Dr. Moses has a
daughter all ready to put right in to the school and she can board at home
and save all her wages. Libby Moses is her name.</p>
<p>Miss Dearborn stared out the window, and her mouth and chin shook like
Alice Robinson's, for she knew, ah! all to well, what the coming week
would bring forth.</p>
<p>Then I raised my hand for permission to speak, and stood up and said:
"Miss Dearborn, don't you mind! Just explain to us what benefercent' means
and we'll write something real interesting; for all of us know what
punishment is, and have seen others get rewards, and it is not so bad a
subject as some." And Dick Carter whispered, "GOOD ON YOUR HEAD, REBECCA!"
which mean he was sorry for her too, and would try his best, but has no
words.</p>
<p>Then teacher smiled and said benefercent meant good or healthy for
anybody, and would all rise who thought punishment made the best scholars
and men and women; and everybody sat stock still.</p>
<p>And then she asked all to stand who believed that rewards produced the
finest results, and there was a mighty sound like unto the rushing of
waters, but really was our feet scraping the floor, and the scholars stood
up, and it looked like an army, though it was only nineteen, because of
the strong belief that was in them. Then Miss Dearborn laughed and said
she was thankful for every whipping she had when she was a child, and
Living Perkins said perhaps we hadn't got to the thankful age, or perhaps
her father hadn't used a strap, and she said oh! no, it was her mother
with the open hand; and Dick Carter said he wouldn't call that punishment,
and Sam Simpson said so too.</p>
<p>I am going to write about the subject in my Thought Book first, and when I
make it into a composition, I can leave out anything about the family or
not genteel, as there is much to relate about punishment not pleasant or
nice and hardly polite.</p>
<p>* * * * * * * * * * * * * PUNISHMENT</p>
<p>Punishment is a very puzzly thing, but I believe in it when really
deserved, only when I punish myself it does not always turn out well. When
I leaned over the new bridge, and got my dress all paint, and Aunt Sarah
Cobb couldn't get it out, I had to wear it spotted for six months which
hurt my pride, but was right. I stayed at home from Alice Robinson's
birthday party for a punishment, and went to the circus next day instead,
but Alice's parties are very cold and stiff, as Mrs. Robinson makes the
boys stand on newspapers if they come inside the door, and the blinds are
always shut, and Mrs. Robinson tells me how bad her liver complaint is
this year. So I thought, to pay for the circus and a few other things, I
ought to get more punishment, and I threw my pink parasol down the well,
as the mothers in the missionary books throw their infants to the
crocodiles in the Ganges river. But it got stuck in the chain that holds
the bucket, and Aunt Miranda had to get Abijah Flagg to take out all the
broken bits before we could ring up water.</p>
<p>I punished myself this way because Aunt Miranda said that unless I
improved I would be nothing but a Burden and a Blight.</p>
<p>There was an old man used to go by our farm carrying a lot of broken
chairs to bottom, and mother used to say—"Poor man! His back is too
weak for such a burden!" and I used to take him out a doughnut, and this
is the part I want to go into the Remerniscences. Once I told him we were
sorry the chairs were so heavy, and he said THEY DIDN'T SEEM SO HEAVY WHEN
HE HAD ET THE DOUGHNUT. This does not mean that the doughnut was heavier
than the chairs which is what brother John said, but it is a beautiful
thought and shows how the human race should have sympathy, and help bear
burdens.</p>
<p>I know about a Blight, for there was a dreadful east wind over at our farm
that destroyed all the little young crops just out of the ground, and the
farmers called it the Blight. And I would rather be hail, sleet, frost, or
snow than a Blight, which is mean and secret, and which is the reason I
threw away the dearest thing on earth to me, the pink parasol that Miss
Ross brought me from Paris, France. I have also wrapped up my bead purse
in three papers and put it away marked not to be opened till after my
death unless needed for a party.</p>
<p>I must not be Burden, I must not be Blight, The angels in heaven would
weep at the sight.</p>
<hr />
<p>REWARDS</p>
<p>A good way to find out which has the most benefercent effect would be to
try rewards on myself this next week and write my composition the very
last day, when I see how my character is. It is hard to find rewards for
yourself, but perhaps Aunt Jane and some of the girls would each give me
one to help out. I could carry my bead purse to school every day, or wear
my coral chain a little while before I go to sleep at night. I could read
Cora or the Sorrows of a Doctor's Wife a little oftener, but that's all
the rewards I can think of. I fear Aunt Miranda would say they are wicked
but oh! if they should turn out benefercent how glad and joyful life would
be to me! A sweet and beautiful character, beloved by my teacher and
schoolmates, admired and petted by my aunts and neighbors, yet carrying my
bead purse constantly, with perhaps my best hat on Wednesday afternoons,
as well as Sundays!</p>
<hr />
<p>A GREAT SHOCK</p>
<p>The reason why Alice Robinson could not play was, she was being punished
for breaking her mother's blue platter. Just before supper my story being
finished I went up Guide Board hill to see how she was bearing up and she
spoke to me from her window. She said she did not mind being punished
because she hadn't been for a long time, and she hoped it would help her
with her composition. She thought it would give her thoughts, and
tomorrow's the last day for her to have any. This gave me a good idea and
I told her to call her father up and beg him to beat her violently. It
would hurt, I said, but perhaps none of the other girls would have a
punishment like that, and her composition would be all different and
splendid. I would borrow Aunt Miranda's witchhayzel and pour it on her
wounds like the Samaritan in the Bible.</p>
<p>I went up again after supper with Dick Carter to see how it turned out.
Alice came to the window and Dick threw up a note tied to a stick. I had
written: "DEMAND YOUR PUNISHMENT TO THE FULL. BE BRAVE LIKE DOLORES'
MOTHER IN THE Martyrs of Spain."</p>
<p>She threw down an answer, and it was: "YOU JUST BE LIKE DOLORES' MOTHER
YOURSELF IF YOU'RE SO SMART!" Then she stamped away from the window and my
feelings were hurt, but Dick said perhaps she was hungry, and that made
her cross. And as Dick and I turned to go out of the yard we looked back
and I saw something I can never forget. (The Great Shock) Mrs. Robinson
was out behind the barn feeding the turkies. Mr. Robinson came softly out
of the side door in the orchard and looking everywheres around he stepped
to the wire closet and took out a saucer of cold beans with a pickled beet
on top, and a big piece of blueberry pie. Then he crept up the back stairs
and we could see Alice open her door and take in the supper.</p>
<p>Oh! What will become of her composition, and how can she tell anything of
the benefercent effects of punishment, when she is locked up by one
parent, and fed by the other? I have forgiven her for the way she snapped
me up for, of course, you couldn't beg your father to beat you when he was
bringing you blueberry pie. Mrs. Robinson makes a kind that leaks out a
thick purple juice into the plate and needs a spoon and blacks your mouth,
but is heavenly.</p>
<hr />
<p>A DREAM</p>
<p>The week is almost up and very soon Dr. Moses will drive up to the school
house like Elijah in the chariot and come in to hear us read. There is a
good deal of sickness among us. Some of the boys are not able to come to
school just now, but hope to be about again by Monday, when Dr. Moses goes
away to a convention. It is a very hard composition to write, somehow.
Last night I dreamed that the river was ink and I kept dipping into it and
writing with a penstalk made of a young pine tree. I sliced great slabs of
marble off the side of one of the White Mountains, the one you see when
going to meeting, and wrote on those. Then I threw them all into the
falls, not being good enough for Dr. Moses.</p>
<p>Dick Carter had a splendid boy to stay over Sunday. He makes the real
newspaper named The Pilot published by the boys at Wareham Academy. He
says when he talks about himself in writing he calls himself "we," and it
sounds much more like print, besides conscealing him more.</p>
<p>Example: Our hair was measured this morning and has grown two inches since
last time.... We have a loose tooth that troubles us very much... Our
inkspot that we made by negligence on our only white petticoat we have
been able to remove with lemon and milk. Some of our petticoat came out
with the spot.</p>
<p>I shall try it in my composition sometime, for of course I shall write for
the Pilot when I go to Wareham Seminary. Uncle Jerry Cobb says that I
shall, and thinks that in four years I might rise to be editor if they
ever have girls.</p>
<p>I have never been more good than since I have been rewarding myself
steady, even to asking Aunt Miranda kindly to offer me a company jelly
tart, not because I was hungry, but for an experement I was trying, and
would explain to her sometime.</p>
<p>She said she never thought it was wise to experement with your stomach,
and I said, with a queer thrilling look, it was not my stomach but my
soul, that was being tried. Then she gave me the tart and walked away all
puzzled and nervous.</p>
<p>The new minister has asked me to come and see him any Saturday afternoon
as he writes poetry himself, but I would rather not ask him about this
composition.</p>
<p>Ministers never believe in rewards, and it is useless to hope that they
will. We had the wrath of God four times in sermons this last summer, but
God cannot be angry all the time,—nobody could, especially in
summer; Mr. Baxter is different and calls his wife dear which is lovely
and the first time I ever heard it in Riverboro. Mrs. Baxter is another
kind of people too, from those that live in Temperance. I like to watch
her in meeting and see her listen to her husband who is young and handsome
for a minister; it gives me very queer and uncommon feelings, when they
look at each other, which they always do when not otherwise engaged.</p>
<p>She has different clothes from anybody else. Aunt Miranda says you must
think only of two things: will your dress keep you warm and will it wear
well and there is nobody in the world to know how I love pink and red and
how I hate drab and green and how I never wear my hat with the black and
yellow porkupine quills without wishing it would blow into the river.</p>
<p>Whene'er I take my walks abroad How many quills I see. But as they are not
porkupines They never come to me.</p>
<p>COMPOSITION</p>
<p>WHICH HAS THE MOST BENEFERCENT EFFECT ON THE CHARACTER, PUNISHMENT OR
REWARD?</p>
<p>By Rebecca Rowena Randall</p>
<p>(This copy not corrected by Miss Dearborn yet.)</p>
<p>We find ourselves very puzzled in approaching this truly great and
national question though we have tried very ernestly to understand it, so
as to show how wisely and wonderfully our dear teacher guides the youthful
mind, it being her wish that our composition class shall long be
remembered in Riverboro Centre.</p>
<p>We would say first of all that punishment seems more benefercently needed
by boys than girls. Boys' sins are very violent, like stealing fruit,
profane language, playing truant, fighting, breaking windows, and killing
innocent little flies and bugs. If these were not taken out of them early
in life it would be impossible for them to become like our martyred
president, Abraham Lincoln.</p>
<p>Although we have asked everybody on our street, they think boys' sins can
only be whipped out of them with a switch or strap, which makes us feel
very sad, as boys when not sinning the dreadful sins mentioned above seem
just as good as girls, and never cry when switched, and say it does not
hurt much.</p>
<p>We now approach girls, which we know better, being one. Girls seem better
than boys because their sins are not so noisy and showy. They can disobey
their parents and aunts, whisper in silent hour, cheat in lessons, say
angry things to their schoolmates, tell lies, be sulky and lazy, but all
these can be conducted quite ladylike and genteel, and nobody wants to
strap girls because their skins are tender and get black and blue very
easily.</p>
<p>Punishments make one very unhappy and rewards very happy, and one would
think when one is happy one would behave the best. We were acquainted with
a girl who gave herself rewards every day for a week, and it seemed to
make her as lovely a character as one could wish; but perhaps if one went
on for years giving rewards to onesself one would become selfish. One
cannot tell, one can only fear.</p>
<p>If a dog kills a sheep we should whip him straight away, and on the very
spot where he can see the sheep, or he will not know what we mean, and may
forget and kill another. The same is true of the human race. We must be
firm and patient in punishing, no matter how much we love the one who has
done wrong, and how hungry she is. It does no good to whip a person with
one hand and offer her a pickled beet with the other. This confuses her
mind, and she may grow up not knowing right from wrong. (The striking
example of the pickled beet was removed from the essay by the refined but
ruthless Miss Dearborn, who strove patiently, but vainly, to keep such
vulgar images out of her pupils' literary efforts.)</p>
<p>We now respectfully approach the Holy Bible and the people in the Bible
were punished the whole time, and that would seem to make it right.
Everybody says Whom the Lord loveth he chasteneth; but we think ourself,
that the Lord is a better punisher than we are, and knows better how and
when to do it having attended to it ever since the year B.C. while the
human race could not know about it till 1492 A.D., which is when Columbus
discovered America.</p>
<p>We do not believe we can find out all about this truly great and national
subject till we get to heaven, where the human race, strapped and
unstrapped, if any, can meet together and laying down their harps discuss
how they got there.</p>
<p>And we would gently advise boys to be more quiet and genteel in conduct
and try rewards to see how they would work. Rewards are not all like the
little rosebud merit cards we receive on Fridays, and which boys sometimes
tear up and fling scornfully to the breeze when they get outside, but
girls preserve carefully in an envelope.</p>
<p>Some rewards are great and glorious, for boys can get to be governor or
school trustee or road commissioner or president, while girls can only be
wife and mother. But all of us can have the ornament of a meek and lowly
spirit, especially girls, who have more use for it than boys.</p>
<p>R.R.R.</p>
<hr />
<p>STORIES AND PEOPLE</p>
<p>October, 187—</p>
<p>There are people in books and people in Riverboro, and they are not the
same kind. They never talk of chargers and palfreys in the village, nor
say How oft and Methinks, and if a Scotchman out of Rob Roy should come to
Riverboro and want to marry one of us girls we could not understand him
unless he made motions; though Huldah Meserve says if a nobleman of high
degree should ask her to be his,—one of vast estates with serfs at
his bidding,—she would be able to guess his meaning in any language.</p>
<p>Uncle Jerry Cobb thinks that Riverboro people would not make a story, but
I know that some of them would.</p>
<p>Jack-o'-lantern, though only a baby, was just like a real story if anybody
had written a piece about him: How his mother was dead and his father ran
away and Emma Jane and I got Aunt Sarah Cobb to keep him so Mr. Perkins
wouldn't take him to the poor farm; and about our lovely times with him
that summer, and our dreadful loss when his father remembered him in the
fall and came to take him away; and how Aunt Sarah carried the trundle bed
up attic again and Emma Jane and I heard her crying and stole away.</p>
<p>Mrs. Peter Meserve says Grandpa Sawyer was a wonderful hand at stories
before his spirit was broken by grandmother. She says he was the life of
the store and tavern when he was a young man, though generally sober, and
she thinks I take after him, because I like compositions better than all
the other lessons; but mother says I take after father, who always could
say everything nicely whether he had anything to say or not; so methinks I
should be grateful to both of them. They are what is called ancestors and
much depends upon whether you have them or not. The Simpsons have not any
at all. Aunt Miranda says the reason everybody is so prosperous around
here is because their ancestors were all first settlers and raised on
burnt ground. This should make us very proud.</p>
<p>Methinks and methought are splendid words for compositions. Miss Dearborn
likes them very much, but Alice and I never bring them in to suit her.
Methought means the same as I thought, but sounds better. Example: If you
are telling a dream you had about your aged aunt:</p>
<p>Methought I heard her say<br/>
My child you have so useful been<br/>
You need not sew today.<br/></p>
<p>This is a good example one way, but too unlikely, woe is me!</p>
<p>This afternoon I was walking over to the store to buy molasses, and as I
came off the bridge and turned up the hill, I saw lots and lots of
heelprints in the side of the road, heelprints with little spike holes in
them.</p>
<p>"Oh! The river drivers have come from up country," I thought, "and they'll
be breaking the jam at our falls tomorrow." I looked everywhere about and
not a man did I see, but still I knew I was not mistaken for the
heelprints could not lie. All the way over and back I thought about it,
though unfortunately forgetting the molasses, and Alice Robinson not being
able to come out, I took playtime to write a story. It is the first
grown-up one I ever did, and is intended to be like Cora the Doctor's
Wife, not like a school composition. It is written for Mr. Adam Ladd, and
people like him who live in Boston, and is the printed kind you get money
for, to pay off a mortgage.</p>
<hr />
<p>LANCELOT OR THE PARTED LOVERS</p>
<p>A beautiful village maiden was betrothed to a stallwart river driver, but
they had high and bitter words and parted, he to weep into the crystal
stream as he drove his logs, and she to sigh and moan as she went about
her round of household tasks.</p>
<p>At eventide the maiden was wont to lean over the bridge and her tears also
fell into the foaming stream; so, though the two unhappy lovers did not
know it, the river was their friend, the only one to whom they told their
secrets and wept into.</p>
<p>The months crept on and it was the next July when the maiden was passing
over the bridge and up the hill. Suddenly she spied footprints on the
sands of time.</p>
<p>"The river drivers have come again!" she cried, putting her hand to her
side for she had a slight heart trouble like Cora and Mrs. Peter Meserve,
that doesn't kill.</p>
<p>"They HAVE come indeed; ESPECIALLY ONE YOU KNOW," said a voice, and out
from the alder bushes sprung Lancelot Littlefield, for that was the
lover's name and it was none other than he. His hair was curly and like
living gold. His shirt, white of flannel, was new and dry, and of a
handsome color, and as the maiden looked at him she could think of nought
but a fairy prince.</p>
<p>"Forgive," she mermered, stretching out her waisted hands.</p>
<p>"Nay, sweet," he replied. "'Tis I should say that to you," and bending
gracefully on one knee he kissed the hem of her dress. It was a rich pink
gingham check, ellaborately ornamented with white tape trimming.</p>
<p>Clasping each other to the heart like Cora and the Doctor, they stood
there for a long while, till they heard the rumble of wheels on the bridge
and knew they must disentangle.</p>
<p>The wheels came nearer and verily! it was the maiden's father.</p>
<p>"Can I wed with your fair daughter this very moon," asked Lancelot, who
will not be called his whole name again in this story.</p>
<p>"You may," said the father, "for lo! she has been ready and waiting for
many months." This he said not noting how he was shaming the maiden, whose
name was Linda Rowenetta.</p>
<p>Then and there the nuptial day was appointed and when it came, the
marriage knot was tied upon the river bank where first they met; the river
bank where they had parted in anger, and where they had again scealeld
their vows and clasped each other to the heart. And it was very low water
that summer, and the river always thought it was because no tears dropped
into it but so many smiles that like sunshine they dried it up.</p>
<p>R.R.R.</p>
<p>Finis</p>
<hr />
<p>CAREERS</p>
<p>November, 187—</p>
<p>Long ago when I used to watch Miss Ross painting the old mill at
Sunnybrook I thought I would be a painter, for Miss Ross went to Paris
France where she bought my bead purse and pink parasol and I thought I
would like to see a street with beautiful bright-colored things sparkling
and hanging in the store windows.</p>
<p>Then when the missionaries from Syria came to stay at the brick house Mrs.
Burch said that after I had experienced religion I must learn music and
train my voice and go out to heathen lands and save souls, so I thought
that would be my career. But we girls tried to have a branch and be home
missionaries and it did not work well. Emma Jane's father would not let
her have her birthday party when he found out what she had done and Aunt
Jane sent me up to Jake Moody's to tell him we did not mean to be rude
when we asked him to go to meeting more often. He said all right, but just
let him catch that little dough-faced Perkins young one in his yard once
more and she'd have reason to remember the call, which was just as rude
and impolite as our trying to lead him to a purer and a better life.</p>
<p>Then Uncle Jerry and Mr. Aladdin and Miss Dearborn liked my compositions,
and I thought I'd better be a writer, for I must be something the minute
I'm seventeen, or how shall we ever get the mortgage off the farm? But
even that hope is taken away from me now, for Uncle Jerry made fun of my
story Lancelot Or The Parted Lovers and I have decided to be a teacher
like Miss Dearborn.</p>
<p>The pathetic announcement of a change in the career and life purposes of
Rebecca was brought about by her reading the grown-up story to Mr. and
Mrs. Jeremiah Cobb after supper in the orchard. Uncle Jerry was the person
who had maintained all along that Riverboro people would not make a story;
and Lancelot or The Parted Lovers was intended to refute that assertion at
once and forever; an assertion which Rebecca regarded (quite truly) as
untenable, though why she certainly never could have explained.
Unfortunately Lancelot was a poor missionary, quite unfitted for the high
achievements to which he was destined by the youthful novelist, and Uncle
Jerry, though a stage-driver and no reading man, at once perceived the
flabbiness and transparency of the Parted Lovers the moment they were held
up to his inspection.</p>
<p>"You see Riverboro people WILL make a story!" asserted Rebecca
triumphantly as she finished her reading and folded the paper. "And it all
came from my noticing the river drivers' tracks by the roadside, and
wondering about them; and wondering always makes stories; the minister
says so."</p>
<p>"Ye-es," allowed Uncle Jerry reflectively, tipping his chair back against
the apple tree and forcing his slow mind to violent and instantaneous
action, for Rebecca was his pride and joy; a person, in his opinion, of
superhuman talent, one therefore to be "whittled into shape" if occasion
demanded.</p>
<p>"It's a Riverboro story, sure enough, because you've got the river and the
bridge and the hill and the drivers all right there in it; but there's
something awful queer bout it; the folks don't act Riverboro, and don't
talk Riverboro, cordin' to my notions. I call it a reg'lar book story."</p>
<p>"But," objected Rebecca, "the people in Cinderella didn't act like us, and
you thought that was a beautiful story when I told it to you."</p>
<p>"I know," replied Uncle Jerry, gaining eloquence in the heat of argument.
"They didn't act like us, but 't any rate they acted like 'emselves!
Somehow they was all of a piece. Cinderella was a little too good, mebbe,
and the sisters was most too thunderin' bad to live on the face o' the
earth, and that fayry old lady that kep' the punkin' coach up her sleeve—well,
anyhow, you jest believe that punkin' coach, rats, mice, and all, when
you're hearin' bout it, fore ever you stop to think it ain't so.</p>
<p>"I don' know how tis, but the folks in that Cinderella story seem to match
together somehow; they're all pow'ful onlikely—the prince feller
with the glass slipper, and the hull bunch; but jest the same you kind o'
gulp em all down in a lump. But land, Rebecky, nobody'd swaller that there
village maiden o' your'n, and as for what's-his-name Littlefield, that
come out o' them bushes, such a feller never 'd a' be'n IN bushes! No,
Rebecky, you're the smartest little critter there is in this township, and
you beat your Uncle Jerry all holler when it comes to usin' a lead pencil,
but I say that ain't no true Riverboro story! Look at the way they talk!
What was that' bout being BETROTHED'?"</p>
<p>"Betrothed is a genteel word for engaged to be married," explained the
crushed and chastened author; and it was fortunate the doting old man did
not notice her eyes in the twilight, or he might have known that tears
were not far away.</p>
<p>"Well, that's all right, then; I'm as ignorant as Cooper's cow when it
comes to the dictionary. How about what's-his-name callin' the girl
'Naysweet'?"</p>
<p>"I thought myself that sounded foolish,:" confessed Rebecca; "but it's
what the Doctor calls Cora when he tries to persuade her not to quarrel
with his mother who comes to live with them. I know they don't say it in
Riverboro or Temperance, but I thought perhaps it was Boston talk."</p>
<p>"Well, it ain't!" asserted Mr. Cobb decisively. "I've druv Boston men up
in the stage from Milltown many's the time, and none of em ever said
Naysweet to me, nor nothin'like it. They talked like folks, every mother's
son of em! If I'd a' had that what's-his-name on the harricane deck' o'
the stage and he tried any naysweetin' on me, I'd a' pitched him into the
cornfield, side o' the road. I guess you ain't growed up enough for that
kind of a story, Rebecky, for your poetry can't be beat in York County,
that's sure, and your compositions are good enough to read out loud in
town meetin' any day!"</p>
<p>Rebecca brightened up a little and bade the old couple her usual
affectionate good night, but she descended the hill in a saddened mood.
When she reached the bridge the sun, a ball of red fire, was setting
behind Squire Bean's woods. As she looked, it shone full on the broad,
still bosom of the river, and for one perfect instant the trees on the
shores were reflected, all swimming in a sea of pink. Leaning over the
rail, she watched the light fade from crimson to carmine, from carmine to
rose, from rose to amber, and from amber to gray. Then withdrawing
Lancelot or the Parted Lovers from her apron pocket, she tore the pages
into bits and dropped them into the water below with a sigh.</p>
<p>"Uncle Jerry never said a word about the ending!" she thought; "and that
was so nice!"</p>
<p>And she was right; but while Uncle Jerry was an illuminating critic when
it came to the actions and language of his Riverboro neighbors, he had no
power to direct the young mariner when she "followed the gleam," and used
her imagination.</p>
<p>OUR SECRET SOCIETY</p>
<p>November, 187—</p>
<p>Our Secret society has just had a splendid picnic in Candace Milliken's
barn.</p>
<p>Our name is the B.O.S.S., and not a single boy in the village has been
able to guess it. It means Braid Over Shoulder Society, and that is the
sign. All the members wear one of their braids over the right shoulder in
front; the president's tied with red ribbon (I am the president) and all
the rest tied with blue.</p>
<p>To attract the attention of another member when in company or at a public
place we take the braid between the thumb and little finger and stand
carelessly on one leg. This is the Secret Signal and the password is Sobb
(B.O.S.S. spelled backwards) which was my idea and is thought rather
uncommon.</p>
<p>One of the rules of the B.O.S.S. is that any member may be required to
tell her besetting sin at any meeting, if asked to do so by a majority of
the members.</p>
<p>This was Candace Milliken's idea and much opposed by everybody, but when
it came to a vote so many of the girls were afraid of offending Candace
that they agreed because there was nobody else's father and mother who
would let us picnic in their barn and use their plow, harrow, grindstone,
sleigh, carryall, pung, sled, and wheelbarrow, which we did and injured
hardly anything.</p>
<p>They asked me to tell my besetting sin at the very first meeting, and it
nearly killed me to do it because it is such a common greedy one. It is
that I can't bear to call the other girls when I have found a thick spot
when we are out berrying in the summer time.</p>
<p>After I confessed, which made me dreadfully ashamed, every one of the
girls seemed surprised and said they had never noticed that one but had
each thought of something very different that I would be sure to think was
my besetting sin. Then Emma Jane said that rather than tell hers she would
resign from the Society and miss the picnic. So it made so much trouble
that Candace gave up. We struck out the rule from the constitution and I
had told my sin for nothing.</p>
<p>The reason we named ourselves the B.O.S.S. is that Minnie Smellie has had
her head shaved after scarlet fever and has no braid, so she can't be a
member.</p>
<p>I don't want her for a member but I can't be happy thinking she will feel
slighted, and it takes away half the pleasure of belonging to the Society
myself and being president.</p>
<p>That, I think, is the principal trouble about doing mean and unkind
things; that you can't do wrong and feel right, or be bad and feel good.
If you only could you could do anything that came into your mind yet
always be happy.</p>
<p>Minnie Smellie spoils everything she comes into but I suppose we other
girls must either have our hair shaved and call ourselves The Baldheadians
or let her be some kind of a special officer in the B.O.S.S.</p>
<p>She might be the B.I.T.U.D. member (Braid in the Upper Drawer), for there
is where Mrs. Smellie keeps it now that it is cut off.</p>
<p>WINTER THOUGHTS</p>
<p>March, 187—</p>
<p>It is not such a cold day for March and I am up in the barn chamber with
my coat and hood on and Aunt Jane's waterproof and my mittens.</p>
<p>After I do three pages I am going to hide away this book in the haymow
till spring.</p>
<p>Perhaps they get made into icicles on the way but I do not seem to have
any thoughts in the winter time. The barn chamber is full of thoughts in
warm weather. The sky gives them to me, and the trees and flowers, and the
birds, and the river; but now it is always gray and nipping, the branches
are bare and the river is frozen.</p>
<p>It is too cold to write in my bedroom but while we still kept an open fire
I had a few thoughts, but now there is an air-tight stove in the dining
room where we sit, and we seem so close together, Aunt Miranda, Aunt Jane
and I that I don't like to write in my book for fear they will ask me to
read out loud my secret thoughts.</p>
<p>I have just read over the first part of my Thought Book and I have
outgrown it all, just exactly as I have outgrown my last year's drab
cashmere.</p>
<p>It is very queer how anybody can change so fast in a few months, but I
remember that Emma Jane's cat had kittens the day my book was bought at
Watson's store. Mrs. Perkins kept the prettiest white one, Abijah Flagg
drowning all the others.</p>
<p>It seems strange to me that cats will go on having kittens when they know
what becomes of them! We were very sad about it, but Mrs. Perkins said it
was the way of the world and how things had to be.</p>
<p>I cannot help being glad that they do not do the same with children, or
John and Jenny Mira Mark and me would all have had stones tied to our
necks and been dropped into the deepest part of Sunny Brook, for Hannah
and Fanny are the only truly handsome ones in the family.</p>
<p>Mrs. Perkins says I dress up well, but never being dressed up it does not
matter much. At least they didn't wait to dress up the kittens to see how
they would improve, before drowning them, but decided right away.</p>
<p>Emma Jane's kitten that was born the same day this book was is now quite
an old cat who knows the way of the world herself, and how things have to
be, for she has had one batch of kittens drowned already.</p>
<p>So perhaps it is not strange that my Thought Book seems so babyish and
foolish to me when I think of all I have gone through and the millions of
things I have learned, and how much better I spell than I did ten months
ago.</p>
<p>My fingers are cold through the mittens, so good-bye dear Thought Book,
friend of my childhood, now so far far behind me!</p>
<p>I will hide you in the haymow where you'll be warm and cosy all the long
winter and where nobody can find you again in the summer time but your
affectionate author,</p>
<p>Rebecca Rowena Randall.</p>
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