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<p><b>Transcriber's Note:</b></p>
<p>The cover image was created by the transcriber by adding text to the original cover and is placed in the public domain.</p>
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<div><i>BY THE SAME AUTHOR</i></div>
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<div class='line'>DEAR ENEMY</div>
<div class='line'>DADDY LONG LEGS</div>
<div class='line'>JUST PATTY</div>
<div class='line'>PATTY AND PRISCILLA</div>
<div class='line'>THE FOUR POOLS MYSTERY</div>
<div class='line'>JERRY</div>
<div class='line'>MUCH ADO ABOUT PETER</div>
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<div>LONDON</div>
<div>HODDER AND STOUGHTON</div>
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<h1 class='c000'>THE<br/>WHEAT PRINCESS</h1></div>
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<div>By</div>
<div><span class='large'>JEAN WEBSTER</span></div>
<div><span class='xsmall'>Author of ‘Daddy Long Legs,’ ‘Just Patty,’ ‘Dear Enemy’</span></div>
<div class='c002'>HODDER AND STOUGHTON</div>
<div><span class='small'>LIMITED LONDON</span></div>
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<div>O. HENRY</div>
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<p class='c003' >“The time is coming, let us hope,
when the whole English-speaking world
will recognise in <span class='sc'>O. Henry</span> one of the
greatest masters of modern fiction.”</p>
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<div class='line'><span class='sc'>Stephen Leacock.</span></div>
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<div><span class='small'><span class='sc'>Hodder & Stoughton</span> publish all the</span></div>
<div><span class='small'>books by <span class='sc'>O. Henry</span> in their famous</span></div>
<div><span class='small'>Popular Series</span></div>
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<div class='line'>THE FOUR MILLION</div>
<div class='line'>THE TRIMMED LAMP</div>
<div class='line'>SIXES AND SEVENS</div>
<div class='line'>STRICTLY BUSINESS</div>
<div class='line'>ROADS OF DESTINY</div>
<div class='line'>CABBAGES AND KINGS</div>
<div class='line'>HEART OF THE WEST</div>
<div class='line'>THE GENTLE GRAFTER</div>
<div class='line'>OPTIONS</div>
<div class='line'>WHIRLIGIGS</div>
<div class='line'>THE VOICE OF THE CITY</div>
<div class='line'>ROLLING STONES</div>
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<div><span class='small'>Cloth</span></div>
<div><span class='small'><span class='sc'>London</span>: HODDER AND STOUGHTON</span></div>
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<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name='Page_5' id='Page_5'>5</SPAN></span>
<h2 class='c005'>PROLOGUE</h2></div>
<p class='c006' ><span class='sc'>If</span> you leave the city by the Porta Maggiore and take the
Via Prænestina, which leads east into the Sabine hills, at
some thirty-six kilometers’ distance from Rome you will
pass on your left a grey-walled village climbing up the
hillside. This is Palestrina, the old Roman Præneste; and
a short distance beyond—also on the left—you will find
branching off from the straight Roman highway a steep
mountain road, which, if you stick to it long enough, will
take you, after many windings, to Castel Madama and Tivoli.</p>
<p class='c007' >Several kilometers along this road you will see shooting
up from a bare crag above you a little stone hamlet crowned
by the ruins of a mediaeval fortress. The town—Castel
Vivalanti—was built in the days when a stronghold was
more to be thought of than a water-supply, and its people,
from habit or love, or perhaps sheer necessity, have lived
on there ever since, going down in the morning to their
work in the plain and toiling up at night to their homes on
the hill. So steep is its site that the doorway of one house
looks down on the roof of the house below, and its narrow
stone streets are in reality flights of stairs. The only
approach is from the front, by a road which winds and unwinds
like a serpent and leads at last to the Porta della
Luna, through which all of the traffic enters the town. The
gate is ornamented with the crest of the Vivalanti—a phoenix
rising out of the flame, supported by a heavy machicolated
top, from which, in the old days, stones and burning oil
might be dropped upon the heads of the unwelcome guests.</p>
<p class='c007' >The town is a picturesque little affair—it would be hard
to find a place more so in the Sabine villages, it is very, very
poor. In the march of the centuries it has fallen out of step
and been left far behind; to look at it, one would scarcely
dream that on the clear days the walls and towers of modern
Rome are in sight on the horizon. But in its time Castel
Vivalanti was not insignificant. This little hamlet has
entertained history within its walls. It has bodily outfaced
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robber barons and papal troops. It has been besieged and
conquered, and, alas, betrayed—and that by its own prince.
Twice has it been razed to the ground and twice rebuilt.
In one way or another, though, it has weathered the centuries,
and it stands to-day grey and forlorn, clustering
about the walls of its donjon and keep.</p>
<p class='c007' >Castel Vivalanti, as in the middle ages, still gives the title
to a Roman prince. The house of Vivalanti was powerful
in its day, and the princes may often be met with—not
always to their credit—in the history of the Papal States.
They were oftener at war than at peace with the holy see,
and there is the story of one pope who spent four weary
months watching the view from a very small window in
Vivalanti’s donjon. But, in spite of their unholy quarrels,
they were at times devout enough, and twice a cardinal’s
hat has been worn in the family. The house of late years
has dwindled somewhat, both in fortune and importance;
but, nevertheless, Vivalanti is a name which is still spoken
with respect among the old nobles of Rome.</p>
<p class='c007' >The lower slopes of the hill on which the village stands are
well wooded and green with stone-pines and cypresses,
olive orchards and vineyards. Here the princes built their
villas when the wars with the popes were safely at an end
and they could risk coming down from their stronghold on
the mountain. The old villa was built about a mile below
the town, and the gardens were laid out in terraces and
parterres along the slope of the hill. It has long been in
ruin, but its foundations still stand, and the plan of the
gardens may easily be traced. You will see the entrance at
the left of the road—a massive stone gateway topped with
moss-covered urns and a double row of cone-shaped cypresses
bordering a once stately avenue now grown over
with weeds. If you pause for a moment—and you cannot
help doing so—you will see, between the portals at the end
of the avenue, some crumbling arches, and even, if your
eyes are good, the fountain itself.</p>
<p class='c007' >Any contadino that you meet on the road will tell you the
story of the old Villa Vivalanti and the ‘Bad Prince’ who
was (by the grace of God) murdered two centuries ago.
He will tell you—a story not uncommon in Italy—of storehouses
bursting with grain while the peasants were starving,
and of how, one moonlight night, as the prince was strolling
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on the terrace contentedly pondering his wickednesses of
the day, a peasant from his own village up on the mountain,
creeping behind him, quiet as a cat, stabbed him in the
back and dropped his body in the fountain. He will tell
you how the light from the burning villa was seen as far as
Rocca di Papa in the Alban hills; and he will add, with a
laugh and a shrug, that some people say when the moon is
full the old prince comes back and sits on the edge of the
fountain and thinks of his sins, but that, for himself, he
thinks it an old woman’s tale. Whereupon he will cast a
quick glance over his shoulder at the dark shadow of the
cypresses and covertly cross himself as he wishes you,
‘<i>A revederla</i>.’</p>
<p class='c007' >You cannot wonder that the young prince (two centuries
ago) did not build his new villa on the site of the old; for
even had he, like the brave contadino, cared nothing for
ghosts, still it was scarcely a hallowed spot, and lovers
would not care to stroll by the fountain. So it happens
that you must travel some distance further along the same
road before you reach the gates of the new villa, built anno
domini 1693, in the pontificate of his Holiness Innocent
XII. Here you will find no gloomy cypresses: the approach
is bordered by spreading plane-trees. The villa itself is a
rambling affair, and, though slightly time-worn, is still
decidedly imposing, with its various wings, its balconies
and loggia and marble terrace.</p>
<p class='c007' >The new villa—for such one must call it—faces west and
north. On the west it looks down over olive orchards
and vineyards to the Roman Campagna, with the dome of
St. Peter’s a white speck in the distance, and, beyond it,
to a narrow, shining ribbon of sea. On the north it looks
up to the Sabine mountains, with the height of Soracte
rising like an island on the horizon. For the rest, it is
surrounded by laurel and ilex groves with long shady walks
and leafy arbors, with fountains and cascades and broken
statues all laid out in the stately formality of the seventeenth
century. But the trees are no longer so carefully
trimmed as they were a century ago; the sun rarely shines
in these green alleys, and the nightingales sing all day.
Through every season, but especially in the springtime, the
garden-borders are glowing with colour. Hedges of roses,
oleanders and golden laburnum, scarlet pomegranate
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blossoms and red and white camellias, marguerites and
lilies and purple irises, bloom together in flaming profusion.
And twice a year, in the spring and the autumn, the soft
yellow walls of the villa are covered with lavender wistaria
and pink climbing roses, and every breeze is filled with their
fragrance.</p>
<p class='c007' >It is a spot in which to dream of old Italy, of cardinals
and pages and gorgeous lackeys, of gallant courtiers and
beautiful ladies, of Romeos and Juliets trailing back and
forth over the marble terrace and making love under the
Italian moon. But if there have been lovers, as is doubtless
the case, there have also been haters among the Vivalanti,
and you may read of more than one prince murdered by
hands other than those of his peasants. The walls of the
new villa, in the course of their two hundred years, have
looked down on their full share of tragedies, and the Vivalanti
annals are grim reading withal.</p>
<p class='c007' >And now, having pursued the Vivalanti so far, you may
possibly be disappointed to hear that the story has nothing
to do with them. But if you are interested in learning
more of the family you can find his Excellency Anastasio
di Vivalanti, the present prince and the last of the line, any
afternoon during the season in the casino at Monte Carlo.
He is a slight young man with a dark, sallow face and many
fine lines under his eyes.</p>
<p class='c007' >Then why, you may ask, if we are not concerned with the
Vivalanti, have we lingered so long in their garden? Ah—but
the garden does concern us, though the young prince
may not; and it is a pleasant spot, you must acknowledge,
in which to linger. The people with whom we are concerned
are (I hesitate to say it for fear of destroying the glamour)
an American family. Yes, it is best to confess it boldly—are
American millionaires. It is out—the worst is told!
But why, may I ask in my turn, is there anything so inherently
distressing in the idea of an American family
(of millionaires) spending the summer in a seventeenth-century
Italian villa up in the Sabine hills—especially
when the rightful heir prefers <i>trente-et-un</i> at Monte Carlo?
Must they of necessity spoil the romance? They are
human, and have their passions like the rest of us; and one
of them at least is young, and men have called her beautiful—yes,
in this very garden.</p>
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