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<p><br/><br/></p>
<h1> THE MAN AGAINST THE SKY </h1>
<h2> A Book of Poems </h2>
<p><br/></p>
<h2> by Edwin Arlington Robinson </h2>
<p><br/></p>
<p>To<br/>
the memory of<br/>
WILLIAM EDWARD BUTLER<br/></p>
<p><br/></p>
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<p>[Note on text: Italicized words or phrases are capitalized. Lines longer
than 78 characters are broken and the continuation is indented two
spaces. Some obvious errors may have been corrected.]</p>
<br/>
<p>Several of the poems included in this book are reprinted from American
periodicals, as follows: "The Gift of God", "Old King Cole", "Another
Dark Lady", and "The Unforgiven"; "Flammonde" and "The Poor Relation";
"The Clinging Vine"; "Eros Turannos" and "Bokardo"; "The Voice of Age";
"Cassandra"; "The Burning Book"; "Theophilus"; "Ben Jonson Entertains a
Man from Stratford".</p>
<br/></div>
<p><br/></p>
<hr />
<p><br/></p>
<blockquote>
<p><big><b>CONTENTS</b></big></p>
<p><br/></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0002"> <big><b>THE MAN AGAINST THE SKY</b></big> </SPAN></p>
<p><br/></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0003"> Flammonde </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0004"> The Gift of God </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0005"> The Clinging Vine </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0006"> Cassandra </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0007"> John Gorham </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0008"> Stafford's Cabin </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0009"> Hillcrest </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0010"> Old King Cole </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0011"> Ben Jonson Entertains a Man from Stratford</SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0012"> Eros Turannos </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0013"> Old Trails </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0014"> The Unforgiven </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0015"> Theophilus </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0016"> Veteran Sirens </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0017"> Siege Perilous </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0018"> Another Dark Lady </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0019"> The Voice of Age </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0020"> The Dark House </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0021"> The Poor Relation </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0022"> The Burning Book </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0023"> Fragment </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0024"> Lisette and Eileen </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0025"> Llewellyn and the Tree </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0026"> Bewick Finzer </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0027"> Bokardo </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0028"> The Man against the Sky </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_NOTE"> Notes on the etext: </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0032"> About the author: Edwin Arlington Robinson,
1869-1935. </SPAN></p>
</blockquote>
<p><br/></p>
<hr />
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<h1> THE MAN AGAINST THE SKY </h1>
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<br/>
<h2> Flammonde </h2>
<p>The man Flammonde, from God knows where,<br/>
With firm address and foreign air,<br/>
With news of nations in his talk<br/>
And something royal in his walk,<br/>
With glint of iron in his eyes,<br/>
But never doubt, nor yet surprise,<br/>
Appeared, and stayed, and held his head<br/>
As one by kings accredited.<br/>
<br/>
Erect, with his alert repose<br/>
About him, and about his clothes,<br/>
He pictured all tradition hears<br/>
Of what we owe to fifty years.<br/>
His cleansing heritage of taste<br/>
Paraded neither want nor waste;<br/>
And what he needed for his fee<br/>
To live, he borrowed graciously.<br/>
<br/>
He never told us what he was,<br/>
Or what mischance, or other cause,<br/>
Had banished him from better days<br/>
To play the Prince of Castaways.<br/>
Meanwhile he played surpassing well<br/>
A part, for most, unplayable;<br/>
In fine, one pauses, half afraid<br/>
To say for certain that he played.<br/>
<br/>
For that, one may as well forego<br/>
Conviction as to yes or no;<br/>
Nor can I say just how intense<br/>
Would then have been the difference<br/>
To several, who, having striven<br/>
In vain to get what he was given,<br/>
Would see the stranger taken on<br/>
By friends not easy to be won.<br/>
<br/>
Moreover, many a malcontent<br/>
He soothed and found munificent;<br/>
His courtesy beguiled and foiled<br/>
Suspicion that his years were soiled;<br/>
His mien distinguished any crowd,<br/>
His credit strengthened when he bowed;<br/>
And women, young and old, were fond<br/>
Of looking at the man Flammonde.<br/>
<br/>
There was a woman in our town<br/>
On whom the fashion was to frown;<br/>
But while our talk renewed the tinge<br/>
Of a long-faded scarlet fringe,<br/>
The man Flammonde saw none of that,<br/>
And what he saw we wondered at—<br/>
That none of us, in her distress,<br/>
Could hide or find our littleness.<br/>
<br/>
There was a boy that all agreed<br/>
Had shut within him the rare seed<br/>
Of learning. We could understand,<br/>
But none of us could lift a hand.<br/>
The man Flammonde appraised the youth,<br/>
And told a few of us the truth;<br/>
And thereby, for a little gold,<br/>
A flowered future was unrolled.<br/>
<br/>
There were two citizens who fought<br/>
For years and years, and over nought;<br/>
They made life awkward for their friends,<br/>
And shortened their own dividends.<br/>
The man Flammonde said what was wrong<br/>
Should be made right; nor was it long<br/>
Before they were again in line,<br/>
And had each other in to dine.<br/>
<br/>
And these I mention are but four<br/>
Of many out of many more.<br/>
So much for them. But what of him—<br/>
So firm in every look and limb?<br/>
What small satanic sort of kink<br/>
Was in his brain? What broken link<br/>
Withheld him from the destinies<br/>
That came so near to being his?<br/>
<br/>
What was he, when we came to sift<br/>
His meaning, and to note the drift<br/>
Of incommunicable ways<br/>
That make us ponder while we praise?<br/>
Why was it that his charm revealed<br/>
Somehow the surface of a shield?<br/>
What was it that we never caught?<br/>
What was he, and what was he not?<br/>
<br/>
How much it was of him we met<br/>
We cannot ever know; nor yet<br/>
Shall all he gave us quite atone<br/>
For what was his, and his alone;<br/>
Nor need we now, since he knew best,<br/>
Nourish an ethical unrest:<br/>
Rarely at once will nature give<br/>
The power to be Flammonde and live.<br/>
<br/>
We cannot know how much we learn<br/>
From those who never will return,<br/>
Until a flash of unforeseen<br/>
Remembrance falls on what has been.<br/>
We've each a darkening hill to climb;<br/>
And this is why, from time to time<br/>
In Tilbury Town, we look beyond<br/>
Horizons for the man Flammonde.<br/></p>
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